Crop Science Department, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada.
Theor Appl Genet. 1974 Jan;44(3):124-7. doi: 10.1007/BF02981924.
Anthers, seeds, seedlings and flag leaves of fertile and cytoplasmic male sterile (Triticum timopheevi) lines of bread wheat were examined for free and acid-hydrolyzable (bound) amino acids. Free asparagine was found to be high in anthers of the male sterile line and free proline high in anthers of the fertile line.Among the bound amino acids, proline was lower, and aspartic and glutamic acid were higher, in male sterile than in fertile anthers. Retardation of glutamic and aspartic acid conversion to proline was believed to be a cause of proline deficiency in the male sterile line.The total amount of bound amino acids was higher in anthers, seed and flag leaves of the male sterile line compared with the fertile analogue.
对可溶和酸水解(结合)的氨基酸进行了研究,材料取自普通小麦(Triticum timopheevi)可育系和细胞质雄性不育系的花药、种子、幼苗和旗叶。在雄性不育系的花药中游离天门冬酰胺含量高,而游离脯氨酸含量在可育系的花药中较高。在结合氨基酸中,雄性不育系的游离脯氨酸含量较低,而天冬氨酸和谷氨酸含量较高。谷氨酸和天冬氨酸向脯氨酸的转化受到抑制,被认为是雄性不育系中脯氨酸缺乏的一个原因。与可育系相比,雄性不育系的花药、种子和旗叶中的结合氨基酸总量较高。