Sklar Lindsay R, El Tal Abdel Kader, Kerwin Leonard Y
Department of Dermatology, Wayne State University, 18100 Oakwood Blvd, Ste 300, Dearborn, MI, 48124, USA.
Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2014 Apr;38(2):429-41. doi: 10.1007/s00266-014-0286-6. Epub 2014 Feb 25.
Several ultrasonic devices have recently been investigated for their ability to decrease areas of focal adiposity and tighten small areas of the skin. Studies show that ultrasound technology offers a safe, reliable, and predictable means to sculpt the body of nonobese patients, but its efficacy remains uncertain. Although most studies claim statistically significant results, the clinical significance of ultrasound technology has yet to be determined. Most studies use waist circumference measurements to determine statistical significance and efficacy. The majority of the current studies also have a relatively a short follow-up period of 3 months. More studies are needed to assess the true efficacy of ultrasound technology using more reliable measurements such as diagnostic ultrasound and computed tomography (CT) imaging and to include a follow-up period longer than 6 months to obtain more valid results.
This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266 .
最近,人们对几种超声设备减少局部脂肪堆积区域和紧致小块皮肤区域的能力进行了研究。研究表明,超声技术为塑造非肥胖患者的身体提供了一种安全、可靠且可预测的方法,但其疗效仍不确定。尽管大多数研究声称有统计学上的显著结果,但超声技术的临床意义尚未确定。大多数研究使用腰围测量来确定统计学意义和疗效。目前的大多数研究随访期也相对较短,仅3个月。需要更多研究采用更可靠的测量方法(如诊断超声和计算机断层扫描(CT)成像)来评估超声技术的真正疗效,并纳入超过6个月的随访期以获得更有效的结果。
证据级别III:本刊要求作者为每篇文章指定证据级别。有关这些循证医学评级的完整描述,请参阅目录或在线作者指南www.springer.com/00266 。