Bisla Gita, Choudhary Shailza, Chaudhary Vijeta
Department of Food Science and Nutrition, Banasthali University, Rajasthan 304022, India.
Department of Commerce, V.M.L.G College, Ghazibad, Uttar Pradesh, India.
ScientificWorldJournal. 2014 Mar 24;2014:304120. doi: 10.1155/2014/304120. eCollection 2014.
Diabetes becomes a real problem of public health in developing countries, where its prevalence is increasing steadily. Diabetes mellitus can be found in almost every population in the world. Since the Ayurvedic practice started in India, plants are being used in the cure of diseases. Although the Catharanthus roseus have been used for their alleged health benefits and avail their hypoglycemic effect, used as medicine by diabetics. Medicinal plants have rarely been incorporated in food preparations. To fill these lacunae, food products were prepared by using Catharanthus roseus (Sadabahar) fresh leaves with hypoglycemic properties. Commonly consumed recipes in India are prepared for diabetic patients and were developed at different levels at 3 g, 4 g, and 6 g per serving. Food product development and their acceptability appraisal through organoleptic evaluation were carried out by semitrained panel comprising 15 trained panelists from the department of Food Science and Nutrition, Banasthali University. Seven products were developed by incorporating Catharanthus roseus fresh leaves. Nine point hedonic scale was used as a medium to know about the product acceptability at various variances. All products are moderately acceptable at different concentrations except product fare "6 g" which was more acceptable than the standard. Among the three variations of incorporating the Catharanthus roseus (Sadabahar) Leaves, 3 g variation is more acceptable than other variations.
糖尿病在发展中国家已成为一个切实的公共卫生问题,其患病率正在稳步上升。全球几乎每个群体中都能发现糖尿病患者。自印度阿育吠陀医学实践开始以来,植物就被用于疾病治疗。尽管长春花因其所谓的健康益处及其降血糖作用而被使用,糖尿病患者将其用作药物。药用植物很少被用于食品制备中。为了填补这些空白,人们用具有降血糖特性的长春花(日日新)鲜叶制备了食品。为糖尿病患者准备了印度常见的食谱,并按每份3克、4克和6克的不同用量进行调配。由来自巴纳斯塔利大学食品科学与营养系的15名经过半培训的评审员组成的小组,通过感官评价对食品进行了开发及其可接受性评估。通过加入长春花鲜叶开发了7种产品。采用九点享乐量表来了解不同用量下产品的可接受性。除了用量为“6克”的产品比标准产品更易接受外,所有产品在不同浓度下的接受程度都一般。在加入长春花(日日新)叶的三种用量变化中,3克用量的产品比其他用量的产品更易接受。