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肉类消费:趋势和质量至关重要。

Meat consumption: trends and quality matters.

机构信息

Teagasc Food Research Centre Ashtown, Dublin 15, Ireland.

Department of Food Business and Development, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.

出版信息

Meat Sci. 2014 Nov;98(3):561-8. doi: 10.1016/j.meatsci.2014.06.007. Epub 2014 Jul 10.

Abstract

This paper uses quality theory to identify opportunities for the meat sector that are consistent with trends in meat consumption. Meat consumption has increased and is likely to continue into the future. Growth is largely driven by white meats, with poultry in particular of increasing importance globally. The influence of factors such as income and price is likely decline over time so that other factors, such as quality, will become more important. Quality is complex and consumers' quality expectations may not align with experienced quality due to misconception of certain intrinsic cues. Establishing relevant and effective cues, based on extrinsic and credence attributes, could offer advantage on the marketplace. The use of extrinsic cues can help convey quality characteristics for eating quality, but also for more abstract attributes that reflect individual consumer concerns e.g. health/nutrition, and collective concerns, e.g. sustainability. However, attributes are not of equal value to all consumers. Thus consumer segmentation and production differentiation is needed.

摘要

本文运用质量理论,挖掘与肉类消费趋势一致的肉类行业机遇。肉类消费呈增长态势,且有望在未来持续增长。增长主要由白肉驱动,禽肉在全球的重要性日益凸显。随着时间的推移,收入和价格等因素的影响力可能会下降,因此其他因素,如质量,将变得更加重要。质量是复杂的,由于对某些内在线索的误解,消费者的质量期望可能与实际质量不一致。基于外在属性和信任属性建立相关且有效的线索,可以在市场上获得优势。外在线索的使用可以帮助传达食用质量的质量特征,但也可以传达反映个体消费者关注的更抽象的属性,例如健康/营养,以及反映集体关注的属性,例如可持续性。然而,属性对所有消费者的价值并不相同。因此,需要进行消费者细分和生产差异化。

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