Agbakoba Ruth, McGee-Lennon Marilyn, Bouamrane Matt-Mouley, Watson Nicholas, Mair Frances
Institute of Heath & Wellbeing, University of Glasgow, Scotland, UK.
School of Computing & Information Science, Strathclyde University, Scotland, UK.
Stud Health Technol Inform. 2015;216:487-91.
Digital technologies are being used as part of international efforts to revolutionize healthcare in order to meet increasing demands such as the rising burden of chronic disease and ageing populations. In Scotland there is a government push towards a national service (Living It Up) as a single point of reference where citizens can access information, products and services to support their health and wellbeing. The aim of the study is to examine implementation issues including the challenges or facilitators which can help to sustain this intervention. We gathered data in three ways: a) participant observation to gain an understanding of LiU (N=16); b) in-depth interviews (N=21) with stakeholders involved in the process; and c) analysis of documentary evidence about the progress of the implementation (N=45). Barriers included the need to "work at risk" due to delays in financing, inadequate infrastructure and skill-set deficiencies, whilst facilitators included trusted relationships, champions and a push towards normalisation. The findings suggest that a Scottish ehealth service is achievable but identifies key considerations for future large scale initiatives.
数字技术正被用作国际医疗改革努力的一部分,以满足诸如慢性病负担加重和人口老龄化等日益增长的需求。在苏格兰,政府正在推动一项全国性服务(“尽情生活”),作为一个单一的参考点,公民可以在此获取支持其健康和福祉的信息、产品及服务。本研究的目的是审视实施问题,包括有助于维持这一干预措施的挑战或促进因素。我们通过三种方式收集数据:a)参与观察以了解“尽情生活”(N = 16);b)对参与该过程的利益相关者进行深入访谈(N = 21);c)分析有关实施进展的文献证据(N = 45)。障碍包括因资金延迟、基础设施不足和技能缺陷而需要“冒险工作”,而促进因素包括可信赖的关系、倡导者以及走向常态化的推动力量。研究结果表明,苏格兰的电子健康服务是可以实现的,但也确定了未来大规模举措的关键考量因素。