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乳糜泻继发骨软化症导致的双侧股骨颈疲劳骨折:三例报告

Bilateral Femoral Neck Fatigue Fracture due to Osteomalacia Secondary to Celiac Disease: Report of Three Cases.

作者信息

Selek Ozgur, Memisoglu Kaya, Selek Alev

机构信息

Kocaeli University School of Medicine Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Kocaeli, Turkey.

Kocaeli University School of Medicine Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Kocaeli, Turkey.

出版信息

Arch Iran Med. 2015 Aug;18(8):542-4.

Abstract

Bilateral non traumatic femoral neck fatigue fracture is a rare condition usually occurring secondary to medical conditions such as pregnancy, pelvic irradiation, corticosteroid exposure, chronic renal failure and osteomalacia. In this report, we present three young female patients with bilateral femoral neck fracture secondary to osteomalacia. The underlying cause of osteomalacia was Celiac disease in all patients. The patients were treated with closed reduction and internal fixation with cannulated lag screws. They were free of pain and full weight bearing was achieved at three months. There were no complications, avascular necrosis and nonunion during the follow up period. In patients with bone pain, non traumatic fractures and muscle weakness, osteomalacia should be kept in mind and proper diagnostic work-up should be performed to identify the underlying cause of osteomalacia such as celiac disease.

摘要

双侧非创伤性股骨颈疲劳骨折是一种罕见病症,通常继发于妊娠、盆腔放疗、皮质类固醇暴露、慢性肾衰竭和骨软化症等病症。在本报告中,我们介绍了三名年轻女性患者,她们因骨软化症继发双侧股骨颈骨折。所有患者骨软化症的潜在病因均为乳糜泻。患者接受了闭合复位和空心拉力螺钉内固定治疗。三个月时,她们已无疼痛,实现了完全负重。随访期间无并发症、无血管性坏死及骨不连。对于有骨痛、非创伤性骨折和肌肉无力的患者,应考虑骨软化症,并进行适当的诊断检查以确定骨软化症的潜在病因,如乳糜泻。

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