Bao Yun, Liu Zhonghua, Zhang Jiahai, Wu Jihui, Shi Yunyu
Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and School of Life Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, Anhui, China.
Biomol NMR Assign. 2016 Apr;10(1):1-4. doi: 10.1007/s12104-015-9627-x. Epub 2015 Aug 19.
The plant homeodomain (PHD) finger 6 (PHF6) is a multidomain protein that comprises four nuclear localization signals and two extended PHD zinc finger domains (ePHD), suggesting that the PHD domains of PHF6 may have different functions compared with other PHD domains. And the PHF6 was first identified as the gene mutated associated with Börjeson-Forssman-Lehmann syndrome, an X-linked mental retardation disorder. The mutant PHF6 is also associated with T cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia and acute myeloid leukemia. But the molecular mechanism between these diseases and PHF6 are still unclear. In addition, the first conserved ePHD (ePHD1) of PHF6 is involved in its nucleolus localization, directly interacts with upstream binding factor (UBF) and suppresses rRNA transcription. Here we show the backbone resonance and side chain assignments of the PHF6-ePHD1 domain from human by heteronuclear multidimensional NMR spectroscopy and its secondary structure as predicted by the TALOS+. These assignments of PHF6-ePHD1 domain throw a light on the further structure determination, dynamics and interaction with UBF.
植物同源异型结构域(PHD)指蛋白6(PHF6)是一种多结构域蛋白,包含四个核定位信号和两个扩展的PHD锌指结构域(ePHD),这表明PHF6的PHD结构域可能与其他PHD结构域具有不同的功能。PHF6最初被鉴定为与博耶森-福斯曼-莱曼综合征相关的突变基因,这是一种X连锁智力障碍疾病。突变型PHF6还与T细胞急性淋巴细胞白血病和急性髓系白血病有关。但这些疾病与PHF6之间的分子机制仍不清楚。此外,PHF6的第一个保守ePHD(ePHD1)参与其核仁定位,直接与上游结合因子(UBF)相互作用并抑制rRNA转录。在这里,我们通过异核多维核磁共振光谱展示了来自人类的PHF6-ePHD1结构域的主链共振和侧链归属,以及由TALOS+预测的二级结构。PHF6-ePHD1结构域的这些归属为进一步的结构测定、动力学以及与UBF的相互作用提供了线索。