患有慢性战争所致创伤后应激障碍的退伍军人的睡眠障碍
Sleep disturbances in veterans with chronic war-induced PTSD.
作者信息
Khazaie Habibolah, Ghadami Mohammad Rasoul, Masoudi Maryam
机构信息
Sleep Disorders Research Center, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran. Email:
出版信息
J Inj Violence Res. 2016 Jul;8(2):99-107. doi: 10.5249/jivr.v8i2.808. Epub 2016 Apr 19.
Abstract
Post-traumatic stress disorder is related to a wide range of medical problems, with a majority of neurological, psychological, cardiovascular, respiratory, gastrointestinal disorders, diabetes, as well as sleep disorders. Although the majority of studies reveal the association between PTSD and sleep disturbances, there are few studies on the assessment of sleep disruption among veterans with PTSD. In this review, we attempt to study the sleep disorders including insomnia, nightmare, sleep-related breathing disorders, sleep-related movement disorders and parasomnias among veterans with chronic war-induced PTSD. It is an important area for further research among veterans with PTSD.
摘要
创伤后应激障碍与多种医学问题相关，包括大多数神经、心理、心血管、呼吸、胃肠道疾病、糖尿病以及睡眠障碍。尽管大多数研究揭示了创伤后应激障碍与睡眠障碍之间的关联，但关于创伤后应激障碍退伍军人睡眠中断评估的研究却很少。在本综述中，我们试图研究慢性战争诱发创伤后应激障碍退伍军人中的睡眠障碍，包括失眠、噩梦、睡眠相关呼吸障碍、睡眠相关运动障碍和异态睡眠。这是创伤后应激障碍退伍军人进一步研究的一个重要领域。
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