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老年科学:应对其令人兴奋的研究机遇、经济需求与当前资金危机之间的不匹配问题。

Geroscience: Addressing the mismatch between its exciting research opportunities, its economic imperative and its current funding crisis.

作者信息

Martin George M

机构信息

Department of Pathology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA; Department of Genome Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.

出版信息

Exp Gerontol. 2017 Aug;94:46-51. doi: 10.1016/j.exger.2016.11.008. Epub 2016 Nov 19.

Abstract

There is at present a huge disconnect between levels of funding for basic research on fundamental mechanisms of biological aging and, given demographic projections, the anticipated enormous social and economic impacts of a litany of chronic diseases for which aging is by far the major risk factor: One valuable approach, recently instigated by Felipe Sierra & colleagues at the US National Institute on Aging, is the development of a Geroscience Interest Group among virtually all of the NIH institutes. A complementary approach would be to seek major escalations of private funding. The American Federation for Aging Research, the Paul Glenn Foundation and the Ellison Medical Foundation pioneered efforts by the private sector to provide substantial supplements to public sources of funding. It is time for our community to organize efforts towards the enhancements of such crucial contributions, especially in support of the emerging generation of young investigators, many of whom are leaving our ranks to seek alternative employment. To do so, we must provide potential donors with strong economic, humanitarian and scientific rationales. An initial approach to such efforts is briefly outlined in this manuscript as a basis for wider discussions within our community.

摘要

目前,在生物衰老基本机制的基础研究资金水平与人口预测显示的、由衰老作为主要风险因素的一系列慢性疾病所预期产生的巨大社会和经济影响之间,存在着巨大脱节:一种有价值的方法,是由美国国立衰老研究所的费利佩·西拉及其同事最近发起的,即在几乎所有国立卫生研究院的研究所中组建一个老年科学兴趣小组。一种补充方法是寻求大幅增加私人资金投入。美国衰老研究联合会、保罗·格伦基金会和埃里森医学基金会率先开展了私营部门的工作,为公共资金来源提供大量补充。现在是我们这个群体组织起来,努力加强此类关键贡献的时候了,特别是要支持新一代年轻研究人员,他们中的许多人正离开我们的队伍去寻找其他工作。要做到这一点,我们必须向潜在捐赠者提供强有力的经济、人道主义和科学依据。本文简要概述了此类努力的初步方法,作为我们群体内更广泛讨论的基础。

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