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婴儿定植耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌或万古霉素耐药肠球菌与新生儿重症监护病房出院的关系。

Infant Colonization With Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus or Vancomycin-Resistant Enterococci Preceding Neonatal Intensive Care Unit Discharge.

机构信息

Departments of Pediatrics.

Columbia University School of Nursing, New York.

出版信息

J Pediatric Infect Dis Soc. 2017 Sep 1;6(3):e144-e148. doi: 10.1093/jpids/pix003.

Abstract

Rates of colonization with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and/or vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE) were determined for 1320 infants within 7 days of neonatal intensive care unit discharge. Overall, 4% and 1% of the infants were colonized with MRSA or VRE, respectively. Predictors identified in fixed-effects models were surgery during hospitalization (for MRSA colonization) and prolonged antimicrobial treatment (for VRE colonization).

摘要

在新生儿重症监护病房出院后 7 天内,对 1320 名婴儿进行了耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌(MRSA)和/或万古霉素耐药肠球菌(VRE)定植率的测定。总的来说,分别有 4%和 1%的婴儿定植了 MRSA 或 VRE。固定效应模型中确定的预测因素为住院期间的手术(MRSA 定植)和延长的抗生素治疗(VRE 定植)。

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本文引用的文献

1
Genomic Epidemiology of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit.
PLoS One. 2016 Oct 12;11(10):e0164397. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0164397. eCollection 2016.
2
Colonization With Antimicrobial-Resistant Gram-Negative Bacilli at Neonatal Intensive Care Unit Discharge.
J Pediatric Infect Dis Soc. 2017 Sep 1;6(3):219-226. doi: 10.1093/jpids/piw014.
4
Vancomycin-resistant enterococci colonization in a neonatal intensive care unit: who will be infected?
J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2016 Nov;29(21):3478-82. doi: 10.3109/14767058.2015.1132693. Epub 2016 Feb 10.
10

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