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纳米材料助力医疗保健的可穿戴传感器。

Nanomaterial-Enabled Wearable Sensors for Healthcare.

机构信息

Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, 27695-7910, USA.

出版信息

Adv Healthc Mater. 2018 Jan;7(1). doi: 10.1002/adhm.201700889. Epub 2017 Nov 30.

Abstract

Highly sensitive wearable sensors that can be conformably attached to human skin or integrated with textiles to monitor the physiological parameters of human body or the surrounding environment have garnered tremendous interest. Owing to the large surface area and outstanding material properties, nanomaterials are promising building blocks for wearable sensors. Recent advances in the nanomaterial-enabled wearable sensors including temperature, electrophysiological, strain, tactile, electrochemical, and environmental sensors are presented in this review. Integration of multiple sensors for multimodal sensing and integration with other components into wearable systems are summarized. Representative applications of nanomaterial-enabled wearable sensors for healthcare, including continuous health monitoring, daily and sports activity tracking, and multifunctional electronic skin are highlighted. Finally, challenges, opportunities, and future perspectives in the field of nanomaterial-enabled wearable sensors are discussed.

摘要

高度灵敏的可穿戴传感器,可以贴合在人体皮肤或与纺织品集成,以监测人体的生理参数或周围环境,引起了极大的兴趣。由于具有较大的表面积和出色的材料性能,纳米材料是可穿戴传感器有前途的构建块。本文综述了纳米材料实现的可穿戴传感器的最新进展,包括温度、电生理、应变、触觉、电化学和环境传感器。总结了用于多模态传感的多个传感器的集成以及与其他组件集成到可穿戴系统中。突出了纳米材料实现的可穿戴传感器在医疗保健中的代表性应用,包括连续健康监测、日常和运动活动跟踪以及多功能电子皮肤。最后,讨论了纳米材料实现的可穿戴传感器领域的挑战、机遇和未来展望。

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