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对映选择性光化学有机级联催化。

Enantioselective Photochemical Organocascade Catalysis.

机构信息

ICIQ-Institute of Chemical Research of Catalonia, The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Avenida Països Catalans 16, 43007, Tarragona, Spain.

ICREA-Catalan Institution for Research and Advanced Studies, Passeig Lluís Companys 23, 08010, Barcelona, Spain.

出版信息

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2018 Jan 22;57(4):1068-1072. doi: 10.1002/anie.201711397. Epub 2017 Dec 20.

Abstract

Reported herein is a photochemical cascade process that combines the excited-state and ground-state reactivity of chiral organocatalytic intermediates. This strategy directly converts racemic cyclopropanols and α,β-unsaturated aldehydes into stereochemically dense cyclopentanols with exquisite stereoselectivity. Mechanistic investigations have enabled elucidating the origin of the stereoconvergence, which is governed by a kinetic resolution process.

摘要

本文报道了一种光化学级联过程,该过程结合了手性有机催化中间体的激发态和基态反应性。该策略可直接将外消旋环丙醇和α,β-不饱和醛转化为具有优异立体选择性的立体密集环戊醇。通过机理研究阐明了立体收敛的起源,这是由动力学拆分过程控制的。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/502f/5814823/f642a18ae9fa/ANIE-57-1068-g001.jpg

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