Takashi Yuichi, Fukumoto Seiji, Matsumoto Toshio
Fujii Memorial Institute of Medical Sciences, Tokushima University, Japan.
Clin Calcium. 2018;28(1):9-15.
Bone has several functions such as supporting our body, protecting internal organs and contributing to hematopoiesis. Recently, it has been revealed that bone also works as an endocrine tissue and systemically regulates functions of other organs. It has been reported that fibroblast growth factor 23(FGF23)regulates phosphate metabolism and osteocalcin affect glucose/energy metabolism. In addition, sclerostin, interleukin-11(IL-11)and lipocalin 2 have been also found to be bone-derived humoral factors. Further investigation concerning the network systems among multiple organs via bone-derived hormones may lead to the development of new drugs.
骨骼具有多种功能,如支撑身体、保护内部器官以及促进造血。最近发现,骨骼还作为一种内分泌组织,对其他器官的功能进行全身性调节。据报道,成纤维细胞生长因子23(FGF23)调节磷酸盐代谢,而骨钙素影响葡萄糖/能量代谢。此外,硬化蛋白、白细胞介素-11(IL-11)和lipocalin 2也被发现是骨源性体液因子。通过骨源性激素对多个器官之间网络系统的进一步研究可能会带来新药的开发。