Fangmeier Melissa L, Noble Daniel W A, O'Dea Rose E, Usui Takuji, Lagisz Malgorzata, Hesselson Daniel, Nakagawa Shinichi
1 Evolution and Ecology Research Centre, School of Biological, Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of New South Wales , Sydney, Australia .
2 Diabetes and Metabolism Division, Garvan Institute of Medical Research , Sydney, Australia .
Zebrafish. 2018 Apr;15(2):206-210. doi: 10.1089/zeb.2017.1532. Epub 2018 Jan 30.
An emergent field of animal personality necessitates a method for repeated high-throughput quantification of behavioral traits across contexts. In this study, we have developed an automated video stimulus approach to sequentially present different contexts relevant to five "personality" traits (exploration, boldness, neophobia, aggression, and sociability), successfully quantifying repeatable trait measurements in multiple individuals simultaneously. Although our method is designed to quantify personality traits in zebrafish, our approach can accommodate the quantification of other behaviors, and could be customized for other species. All digital materials and detailed protocols are publicly available online for researchers to freely use and modify.
动物个性这一新兴领域需要一种方法,以便在不同情境下对行为特征进行重复的高通量量化。在本研究中,我们开发了一种自动视频刺激方法,用于依次呈现与五个“个性”特征(探索、大胆、新事物恐惧、攻击性和社交性)相关的不同情境,成功地同时对多个个体的可重复特征测量进行了量化。虽然我们的方法旨在量化斑马鱼的个性特征,但我们的方法可以适用于其他行为的量化,并且可以针对其他物种进行定制。所有数字材料和详细方案都在网上公开提供,供研究人员免费使用和修改。