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miR-363-3p 通过靶向 SOX4 抑制骨肉瘤细胞增殖和侵袭。

miR-363-3p Inhibits Osteosarcoma Cell Proliferation and Invasion via Targeting SOX4.

机构信息

Department of Orthopedics, Jingzhou Central Hospital, Jingzhou, Hubei Province, P.R. China.

The First People's Hospital of Jingzhou, Jingzhou, Hubei Province, P.R. China.

出版信息

Oncol Res. 2019 Feb 5;27(2):157-163. doi: 10.3727/096504018X15190861873459. Epub 2018 Feb 22.

Abstract

miR-363-3p has been shown to suppress tumor growth and metastasis in various human cancers. However, the function of miR-363-3p in osteosarcoma (OS) has not been determined. In our study, we found that the expression of miR-363-3p was significantly downregulated in OS tissues compared with adjacent normal tissues. miR-363-3p expression was associated with the poor overall survival rate of OS patients. Moreover, we found that overexpression of miR-363-3p markedly inhibited the proliferation, migration, and invasion of U2OS and MG63 cells. Moreover, we found that SOX4 was a direct target of miR-363-3p in OS cells. Overexpression of miR-363-3p significantly inhibited the expression of SOX4. Expression levels of miR-363-3p and SOX4 were negatively correlated in OS tissues. Finally, we found that restoration of SOX4 attenuated the suppressive effects of miR-363-3p on the proliferation, migration, and invasion of U2OS and MG63 cells. Therefore, our findings demonstrated that miR-363-3p served as a tumor suppressor in OS tissues by targeting SOX4.

摘要

miR-363-3p 已被证明可抑制多种人类癌症的肿瘤生长和转移。然而,miR-363-3p 在骨肉瘤 (OS) 中的功能尚未确定。在我们的研究中,我们发现 miR-363-3p 的表达在 OS 组织中明显低于相邻的正常组织。miR-363-3p 的表达与 OS 患者的总生存率降低有关。此外,我们发现 miR-363-3p 的过表达可显著抑制 U2OS 和 MG63 细胞的增殖、迁移和侵袭。此外,我们发现 SOX4 是 OS 细胞中 miR-363-3p 的直接靶标。miR-363-3p 的过表达显著抑制了 SOX4 的表达。OS 组织中 miR-363-3p 和 SOX4 的表达水平呈负相关。最后,我们发现恢复 SOX4 减弱了 miR-363-3p 对 U2OS 和 MG63 细胞增殖、迁移和侵袭的抑制作用。因此,我们的研究结果表明,miR-363-3p 通过靶向 SOX4 作为 OS 组织中的肿瘤抑制因子发挥作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8abe/7848441/a3f01eef9a2d/OR-27-157-g001.jpg

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