Manawi Yehia M, Samara Ayman, Al-Ansari Tareq, Atieh Muataz A
Qatar Environment and Energy Research Institute (QEERI), Qatar Foundation, P.O. Box 5825, Doha, Qatar.
College of Science and Engineering, Hamad Bin Khalifa University (HBKU), Qatar Foundation, P.O. Box 5825, Doha, Qatar.
Materials (Basel). 2018 May 17;11(5):822. doi: 10.3390/ma11050822.
Carbon nanomaterials have been extensively used in many applications owing to their unique thermal, electrical and mechanical properties. One of the prime challenges is the production of these nanomaterials on a large scale. This review paper summarizes the synthesis of various carbon nanomaterials via the chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method. These carbon nanomaterials include fullerenes, carbon nanotubes (CNTs), carbon nanofibers (CNFs), graphene, carbide-derived carbon (CDC), carbon nano-onion (CNO) and MXenes. Furthermore, current challenges in the synthesis and application of these nanomaterials are highlighted with suggested areas for future research.
由于其独特的热、电和机械性能,碳纳米材料已被广泛应用于许多领域。其中一个主要挑战是大规模生产这些纳米材料。这篇综述文章总结了通过化学气相沉积(CVD)法合成各种碳纳米材料的情况。这些碳纳米材料包括富勒烯、碳纳米管(CNT)、碳纳米纤维(CNF)、石墨烯、碳化物衍生碳(CDC)、碳纳米洋葱(CNO)和MXenes。此外,还强调了这些纳米材料在合成和应用方面当前面临的挑战,并提出了未来研究的方向。