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女性青少年住院患者的青春期发育时间认知与边缘型人格病理

Perceived pubertal timing and borderline personality pathology in female adolescent inpatients.

作者信息

Penner Francesca, Sharp Carla

机构信息

University of Houston, Houston, Texas, and the Menninger Clinic, Houston, Texas.

出版信息

Bull Menninger Clin. 2018 Spring;82(2):157-170. doi: 10.1521/bumc.2018.82.2.157.

Abstract

Borderline personality pathology typically onsets during adolescence. An important consideration in understanding adolescent psychopathology is pubertal development. Perceived pubertal timing is one facet of puberty that is especially relevant to adolescent psychopathology, especially when timing is perceived to be early. Despite links between early pubertal timing and core features of borderline personality disorder, and between early pubertal timing and disruptions in the interpersonal context, perceived pubertal timing has yet to be studied in relation to adolescent borderline pathology. This preliminary study aimed to test the association between perceived pubertal timing and borderline symptoms in adolescent girls, controlling for internalizing and externalizing pathology. Forty-two female adolescent inpatients (ages 12-15, Mage = 14.02, 81% White) completed measures of perceived pubertal development and borderline symptoms and a diagnostic interview. Results indicated that earlier perceived pubertal timing was uniquely associated with higher borderline symptoms even when internalizing and externalizing disorders were covaried.

摘要

边缘性人格病理通常在青春期发病。理解青少年精神病理学的一个重要因素是青春期发育。感知到的青春期时间是青春期的一个方面,它与青少年精神病理学特别相关,尤其是当感知到时间较早时。尽管青春期提前与边缘性人格障碍的核心特征之间存在联系,并且青春期提前与人际环境的紊乱之间也存在联系,但尚未研究感知到的青春期时间与青少年边缘性病理之间的关系。这项初步研究旨在测试感知到的青春期时间与青春期少女边缘性症状之间的关联,并控制内化和外化病理。42名女性青少年住院患者(年龄12 - 15岁,平均年龄 = 14.02岁,81%为白人)完成了感知到的青春期发育和边缘性症状的测量以及一次诊断访谈。结果表明,即使在内化和外化障碍被共同考虑的情况下,较早感知到的青春期时间也与较高的边缘性症状独特相关。

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