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无金属光催化硫醇-烯/硫醇-炔反应。

Metal-free photocatalytic thiol-ene/thiol-yne reactions.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, University at Albany, State University of New York, 1400 Washington Ave, Albany, New York 12222, USA.

出版信息

Org Biomol Chem. 2019 Feb 13;17(7):1955-1961. doi: 10.1039/c8ob02313a.

Abstract

The organic photocatalyst (9-mesityl-10-methylacridinum tetrafluoroborate) in the presence of visible light is used to initiate thiol-ene and thiol-yne reactions. Thiyl radicals are generated upon quenching the photoexcited catalyst with a range of thiols. The highlighted mild nature of the reaction conditions allows a broad substrate scope of the reactants. Relying on this efficient metal-free condition, both thiol-ene and thiol-yne reactions between carbohydrates and peptides could be realized in excellent yields.

摘要

在可见光存在的情况下,有机光催化剂(9-均三甲苯基-10-甲基吖啶四氟硼酸盐)用于引发硫醇-烯和硫醇-炔反应。通过用一系列硫醇猝灭光激发的催化剂,生成硫自由基。反应条件的温和性质允许反应物具有广泛的底物范围。依靠这种高效的无金属条件,可以实现碳水化合物和肽之间的硫醇-烯和硫醇-炔反应,产率优异。

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