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在心血管科学分部实施国家心肺血液研究所的战略愿景。

Implementing the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute's Strategic Vision in the Division of Cardiovascular Sciences.

机构信息

Division of Cardiovascular Sciences, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI), National Institutes of Health (NIH), 6701 Rockledge Drive, Bethesda, MD 20892.

Currently with the Division of Urology, and Hematologic Diseases, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK), National Institutes of Health (NIH), 6707 Democracy Boulevard, Bethesda MD 20892.

出版信息

Circ Res. 2019 Feb 15;124(4):491-497. doi: 10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.118.314338.

Abstract

As we commemorate the 70 Anniversary of the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) and celebrate important milestones that have been achieved by the Division of Cardiovascular Sciences (DCVS), it is imperative that DCVS and the Extramural Research community at-large continue to address critical public health challenges that persist within the area of Cardiovascular Diseases (CVD). The NHLBI's Strategic Vision, developed with extensive input from the extramural research community and published in 2016, included overarching goals and strategic objectives that serve to provide a general blueprint for sustaining the legacy of the Institute by leveraging opportunities in emerging scientific areas (e.g., regenerative medicine, omics technology, data science, precision medicine, and mobile health), finding new ways to address enduring challenges (e.g., social determinants of health, health inequities, prevention, and health promotion), and training the next generation of heart, lung, blood, and sleep researchers. DCVS has developed a strategic vision implementation plan to provide a cardiovascular framing for the pursuit of the Institute's overarching goals and strategic objectives garnered from the input of the broader NHLBI community. This plan highlights six scientific focus areas that demonstrate a cross-cutting and multifaceted approach to addressing cardiovascular sciences, including 1) addressing social determinants of cardiovascular health (CVH) and health inequities, 2) enhancing resilience, 3) promoting CVH and preventing CVD Across the lifespan, 4) eliminating hypertension-related CVD, 5) reducing the burden of heart failure, and 6) preventing vascular dementia. These priorities will guide our efforts in Institute-driven activities in the coming years but will not exclude development of other novel ideas or the support of investigator-initiated grant awards. The DCVS Strategic Vision implementation plan is a living document that will evolve with iterative dialogue with the NHLBI community and adapt as the dynamic scientific landscape changes to seize emerging opportunities.

摘要

在纪念美国国立心肺血液研究所(NHLBI)成立 70 周年,庆祝心血管科学部(DCVS)取得重要里程碑之际,DCVS 和广大外部研究界必须继续应对心血管疾病(CVD)领域持续存在的重大公共卫生挑战。NHLBI 的战略愿景是在广泛征求外部研究界意见的基础上制定的,并于 2016 年公布,其中包括总体目标和战略目标,为利用新兴科学领域(例如再生医学、组学技术、数据科学、精准医学和移动健康)的机会,寻找解决持久挑战(例如健康的社会决定因素、健康不平等、预防和健康促进)的新方法,以及培训下一代心肺血液和睡眠研究人员,从而维持研究所的传统提供了总体蓝图。DCVS 制定了战略愿景实施计划,为追求研究所的总体目标和战略目标提供心血管框架,这些目标和战略目标来自更广泛的 NHLBI 社区的意见。该计划强调了六个科学重点领域,展示了一种跨领域和多方面的方法,用于解决心血管科学问题,包括 1)解决心血管健康(CVH)和健康不平等的社会决定因素,2)增强韧性,3)促进全生命周期的 CVH 和预防 CVD,4)消除与高血压相关的 CVD,5)减轻心力衰竭负担,6)预防血管性痴呆。这些优先事项将指导我们在未来几年开展研究所驱动的活动,但不会排除开发其他新想法或支持调查员发起的赠款。DCVS 战略愿景实施计划是一份活文件,将随着与 NHLBI 社区的迭代对话不断发展,并随着动态科学格局的变化进行调整,以抓住新出现的机会。

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