Department of Immunometabolism, Max Planck Institute of Immunobiology and Epigenetics, Freiburg, Germany.
Immunol Cell Biol. 2019 Aug;97(7):636-646. doi: 10.1111/imcb.12274. Epub 2019 Jun 12.
The development and persistence of memory T cells are integral to effective host defenses. Cell metabolism has a central role in the maintenance of these populations and engagement of specific metabolic pathways can influence T-cell fate. Nuances in memory T-cell metabolism are both context dependent, and exist, on a spectrum that complements and supports the activity of specific memory T-cell subsets. This review explores how metabolic pathways and substrate choice can influence the phenotype and function of memory T cells.
记忆 T 细胞的发育和持续存在是宿主有效防御的关键。细胞代谢在维持这些细胞群方面起着核心作用,而特定代谢途径的参与可以影响 T 细胞的命运。记忆 T 细胞代谢的细微差别既依赖于背景,又存在于一个互补和支持特定记忆 T 细胞亚群活性的范围内。这篇综述探讨了代谢途径和底物选择如何影响记忆 T 细胞的表型和功能。