Department of Neurobiology and Department of Neurology of First Affiliated Hospital, NHC and CAMS Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
State Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance and Atomic and Molecular Physics, Brain Research Center, Wuhan Institute of Physics and Mathematics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, China.
Nat Neurosci. 2020 Sep;23(9):1041-1043. doi: 10.1038/s41593-019-0475-3. Epub 2019 Sep 30.
It was recently reported that a magnetic actuator, Magneto, can control neuronal firings at magnetic strength as low as 50 mT (ref. ), offering an exciting non-invasive approach to manipulating neuronal activity in a variety of research and clinical applications. We investigated whether Magneto can be used to manipulate electric properties of Purkinje cells in the cerebellum, which play critical roles in motor learning and emotional behaviors. Surprisingly, we found that the application of a magnetic field did not change any electrical properties of Purkinje cells expressing Magneto, raising serious doubt about the previous claim that Magneto can readily be used as a magnetic actuator.
最近有报道称,一种名为 Magneto 的磁驱动器可以在低至 50mT 的磁场强度下控制神经元的放电活动(参考文献),为在各种研究和临床应用中操纵神经元活动提供了一种令人兴奋的非侵入性方法。我们研究了 Magneto 是否可以用于操纵小脑浦肯野细胞的电特性,这些细胞在运动学习和情绪行为中起着关键作用。令人惊讶的是,我们发现磁场的应用并没有改变表达 Magneto 的浦肯野细胞的任何电特性,这对 Magneto 可以轻易用作磁驱动器的先前说法提出了严重质疑。