Departament de Química Analítica i Química Orgànica , Universitat Rovira i Virgili , C/ Marcel·lí Domingo 1 , 43007 Tarragona , Spain.
J Org Chem. 2019 Dec 6;84(23):15087-15097. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.9b02001. Epub 2019 Oct 16.
Pentafluoroethylation of unactivated C(sp)-X bonds (X = I, Br) using a storable, "ligandless" CuCF reagent prepared by controlled self-condensation of ready available TMSCF-derived CuCF has been developed. A thorough analysis by F NMR and ESI-MS revealed the nature of this reagent in solution. The operational simplicity and robustness of this system enables the efficient, late-stage incorporation of CF units into a variety of (hetero)aryl and complex alkenyl halides such as glycals, nucleosides, and nucleobases.
已开发出一种可储存的、“无配体”的 CuCF 试剂,它通过 TMSCF 衍生的 CuCF 的可控自缩合制备,可实现对未活化的 C(sp)-X 键(X = I、Br)的五氟乙基化反应。通过 F NMR 和 ESI-MS 的深入分析揭示了该试剂在溶液中的性质。该体系操作简单、稳健,可有效地将 CF 单元后期引入各种(杂)芳基和复杂烯基卤化物中,如糖醛、核苷和碱基。