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胍基甘氨酸和生化制剂延长了鲜切甜椒(L. var. grossum (L.) Sendt)的货架期。

GG and Biochemical Agents Enrich the Shelf Life of Fresh-Cut Bell Pepper ( L. var. grossum (L.) Sendt).

作者信息

Saravanakumar Kandasamy, Sathiyaseelan Anbazhagan, Mariadoss Arokia Vijaya Anand, Chelliah Ramachandran, Hu Xiaowen, Oh Deog Hwan, Wang Myeong-Hyeon

机构信息

Department of Medical Biotechnology, College of Biomedical Sciences, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon 24341, Korea.

Department of Food Science and Biotechnology College of Biotechnology and Bioscience, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon 24341, Korea.

出版信息

Foods. 2020 Sep 7;9(9):1252. doi: 10.3390/foods9091252.

Abstract

This work analyzed the individual and combined effects of biochemical additives and probiotic strain GG on red and yellow fresh-cut bell pepper (R- and Y-FCBP, respectively) stored at two different temperatures (4 °C and 15 °C) for 15 days. The results revealed that the combined application of biochemical additives and GG inhibited the colonization of total bacterial counts (25.10%), total counts (38.32%), total counts (23.75%), and total fungal counts (61.90%) in FCBP. Total bacterial colonization was found to be higher in R-FCBP (1188.09 ± 9.25 CFU g) than Y-FCBP (863.96 ± 7.21 CFU g). The storage at 4 °C was prevented 35.38% of microbial colonization in FCBP. Importantly, the GG count remained for up to 12 days. Moreover, the combined inoculation of the biochemical additives and GG treatments (T3) maintained the quality of R- and Y-FCBP for up to 12 days at 4 °C without any loss of antioxidant properties. This work reports the successful utilization of GG as a preservative agent for maintaining the quality of FCBP by preventing microbial colonization.

摘要

本研究分析了生化添加剂和益生菌株GG分别对在两种不同温度(4℃和15℃)下储存15天的红色和黄色鲜切甜椒(分别为R-FCBP和Y-FCBP)的单独及联合作用。结果表明,生化添加剂和GG的联合应用抑制了鲜切甜椒中总细菌数(25.10%)、总[此处原文缺失部分内容]数(38.32%)、总[此处原文缺失部分内容]数(23.75%)和总真菌数(61.90%)的定殖。发现R-FCBP中的总细菌定殖量(1188.09±9.25 CFU/g)高于Y-FCBP(863.96±7.21 CFU/g)。在4℃下储存可防止鲜切甜椒中35.38%的微生物定殖。重要的是,GG菌数可保持长达12天。此外,生化添加剂和GG处理(T3)的联合接种在4℃下可使R-FCBP和Y-FCBP的品质保持长达12天,且抗氧化性能无任何损失。本研究报告了成功利用GG作为防腐剂,通过防止微生物定殖来保持鲜切甜椒的品质。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8ef9/7555232/8615920d0398/foods-09-01252-sch001.jpg

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