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信使核糖核酸转录、翻译与发育性认知和行为障碍中的缺陷

MRNA Transcription, Translation, and Defects in Developmental Cognitive and Behavioral Disorders.

作者信息

Smith Moyra

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, United States.

出版信息

Front Mol Biosci. 2020 Sep 25;7:577710. doi: 10.3389/fmolb.2020.577710. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

The growth of expertise in molecular techniques, their application to clinical evaluations, and the establishment of databases with molecular genetic information has led to greater insights into the roles of molecular processes related to gene expression in neurodevelopment and functioning. The goal of this review is to examine new insights into messenger RNA transcription, translation, and cellular protein synthesis and the relevance of genetically determined alterations in these processes in neurodevelopmental, cognitive, and behavioral disorders.

摘要

分子技术专业知识的增长、其在临床评估中的应用以及包含分子遗传信息的数据库的建立,使人们对与基因表达相关的分子过程在神经发育和功能中的作用有了更深入的了解。本综述的目的是探讨信使核糖核酸转录、翻译和细胞蛋白质合成方面的新见解,以及这些过程中基因决定的改变在神经发育、认知和行为障碍中的相关性。

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