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COVID-19 对癌症服务提供的影响:肿瘤临床医生国际调查的结果。

Impact of COVID-19 on cancer service delivery: results from an international survey of oncology clinicians.

机构信息

Sir Peter MacCallum Department of Oncology, University of Melbourne Victorian Comprehensive Cancer Centre, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.

Centre for Cancer Research, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Centre for Health Policy, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

出版信息

ESMO Open. 2020 Dec;5(6):e001090. doi: 10.1136/esmoopen-2020-001090.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To report clinician-perceived changes to cancer service delivery in response to COVID-19.

DESIGN

Multidisciplinary Australasian cancer clinician survey in collaboration with the European Society of Medical Oncology.

SETTING

Between May and June 2020 clinicians from 70 countries were surveyed; majority from Europe (n=196; 39%) with 1846 COVID-19 cases per million people, Australia (AUS)/New Zealand (NZ) (n=188; 38%) with 267/236 per million and Asia (n=75; 15%) with 121 per million at time of survey distribution.

PARTICIPANTS

Medical oncologists (n=372; 74%), radiation oncologists (n=91; 18%) and surgical oncologists (n=38; 8%).

RESULTS

Eighty-nine per cent of clinicians reported altering clinical practices; more commonly among those with versus without patients diagnosed with COVID-19 (n=142; 93% vs n=225; 86%, p=0.03) but regardless of community transmission levels (p=0.26). More European clinicians (n=111; 66.1%) had treated patients diagnosed with COVID-19 compared with Asia (n=20; 27.8%) and AUS/NZ (n=8; 4.8%), p<0.001. Many clinicians (n=307; 71.4%) reported concerns that reduced access to standard treatments during the pandemic would negatively impact patient survival. The reported proportion of consultations using telehealth increased by 7.7-fold, with 25.1% (n=108) of clinicians concerned that patient survival would be worse due to this increase. Clinicians reviewed a median of 10 fewer outpatients/week (including non-face to face) compared with prior to the pandemic, translating to 5010 fewer specialist oncology visits per week among the surveyed group. Mental health was negatively impacted for 52.6% (n=190) of clinicians.

CONCLUSION

Clinicians reported widespread changes to oncology services, in regions of both high and low COVID-19 case numbers. Clinician concerns of potential negative impacts on patient outcomes warrant objective assessment, with system and policy implications for healthcare delivery at large.

摘要

目的

报告临床医生感知到的 COVID-19 对癌症服务提供的变化。

设计

与欧洲肿瘤内科学会合作的多学科澳大拉西亚癌症临床医生调查。

设置

2020 年 5 月至 6 月期间,来自 70 个国家的临床医生接受了调查;大多数来自欧洲(n=196;39%),每百万人中有 1846 例 COVID-19 病例,澳大利亚/新西兰(AUS/NZ)(n=188;38%)每百万人中有 267/236 例,亚洲(n=75;15%)每百万人中有 121 例。

参与者

医学肿瘤学家(n=372;74%)、放射肿瘤学家(n=91;18%)和外科肿瘤学家(n=38;8%)。

结果

89%的临床医生报告改变了临床实践;在有和没有 COVID-19 诊断患者的临床医生中更为常见(n=142;93%与 n=225;86%,p=0.03),但与社区传播水平无关(p=0.26)。与亚洲(n=20;27.8%)和 AUS/NZ(n=8;4.8%)相比,更多的欧洲临床医生(n=111;66.1%)治疗过 COVID-19 诊断患者,p<0.001。许多临床医生(n=307;71.4%)报告说,担心大流行期间标准治疗的减少会对患者的生存产生负面影响。使用远程医疗的咨询比例增加了 7.7 倍,有 25.1%(n=108)的临床医生担心这一增加会导致患者的生存状况恶化。与大流行前相比,每周平均减少 10 名门诊病人/每周(包括非面对面),每周减少 5010 名专科肿瘤学就诊。52.6%(n=190)的临床医生的心理健康受到负面影响。

结论

临床医生报告了肿瘤服务的广泛变化,在 COVID-19 病例数量高和低的地区都有变化。临床医生对潜在的对患者结局的负面影响的担忧需要客观评估,并对医疗保健的提供产生系统和政策影响。

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