Post-doctoral Research Associate, Sharjah Institute of Medical Research, College of Dental Medicine, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.
Assistant Professor, College of Health Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.
Expert Opin Drug Discov. 2021 Apr;16(4):365-371. doi: 10.1080/17460441.2021.1854221. Epub 2020 Dec 28.
: Despite advances in drug research and development, our knowledge of the underlying molecular mechanisms of many diseases remains inadequate. This have led to limited effective medicines for several diseases. To address these challenges, efficient strategies, novel technologies, and policies are urgently needed. The main obstacles in drug discovery and development are the mounting cost, risk, and time frame needed to develop new medicines. Fair pricing and accessibility is another unmet global challenge.: Here, the authors cover the pace, risks, cost, and challenges facing drug development processes. Additionally, they introduce disease-associated data which demand global attention and propose solutions to overcome these challenges.: The massive challenges encountered during drug development urgently call for a serious global rethinking of the way this process is done. A partial solution might be if many consortiums of multi-nations, academic institutions, clinicians, pharma companies, and funding agencies gather at different fronts to crowdsource resources, share knowledge and risks. Such an ecosystem can rapidly generate first-in-class molecules that are safe, effective, and affordable. We think that this article represents a wake-up call for the scientific community to immediately reassess the current drug discovery and development procedures.
尽管药物研究和开发取得了进展,但我们对许多疾病的基本分子机制的了解仍然不足。这导致了几种疾病的有效药物有限。为了解决这些挑战,迫切需要有效的策略、新技术和政策。药物发现和开发的主要障碍是开发新药所需的成本、风险和时间框架不断增加。公平定价和可及性是另一个未满足的全球挑战。在这里,作者介绍了药物开发过程的速度、风险、成本和挑战。此外,他们引入了需要全球关注的与疾病相关的数据,并提出了克服这些挑战的解决方案。药物开发过程中遇到的巨大挑战迫切需要对全球范围内进行认真的重新思考。如果许多多国家、学术机构、临床医生、制药公司和资助机构的联盟聚集在不同的前线,共同利用资源、分享知识和风险,那么这可能是一个部分解决方案。这样的生态系统可以快速生成安全、有效和负担得起的首创类分子。我们认为,这篇文章代表了科学界的一个警钟,需要立即重新评估当前的药物发现和开发程序。