J Vet Med Educ. 2022 Feb;49(1):45-50. doi: 10.3138/jvme-2020-0058. Epub 2021 May 17.
An understanding of feline behavior is required to successfully handle cats in the hospital environment and avoid triggering escalation to fear-aggression due to heightened anxiety. Some veterinary students appear to misinterpret feline behavioral cues, resulting in frustration and poor success when performing basic handling. This article investigates the following in regard to veterinary students and feline handling: (a) attitudes toward working with feline patients in the hospital environment; (b) experience of working with feline patients; (c) satisfaction in acquisition of feline handling and examination skills; and, (d) confidence in feline handling skills; and to explore influencing factors. An electronic questionnaire was circulated to fourth and final year veterinary students (May 2012) and final year students (June 2013) for anonymous voluntary completion. One hundred and seventy-three of 293 students completed the questionnaire. Of final year respondents, 87/115 (75.7%) indicated that they enjoy interacting with cats in veterinary hospitals; 95/115 (82.6%) indicated that they were satisfied with their cat handling skills; 105/115 (91.3%) felt confident handling quiet and wriggly cats; significantly fewer 63/115 (54.8%) felt confident handling unpredictable cats ( < .05). Factors significantly affecting confidence in handling unpredictable cats included: frequency of examination practice during extra-mural studies ( < .05), enjoyment of interacting with cats in veterinary hospitals ( < .05), self-perceived understanding of feline behavior ( < .05), self-perceived ability to interpret cats' behavioral expressions ( < .05), satisfaction with cat handling skills ( < .05), and perception of feline versus canine handling ability ( < .05).
要想在医院环境中成功地处理猫,并避免因焦虑加剧而引发恐惧-攻击,就需要了解猫的行为。一些兽医学生似乎误解了猫的行为信号,导致在进行基本操作时感到沮丧和成功率低。本文调查了兽医学生与猫的处理相关的以下内容:(a)在医院环境中与猫患者合作的态度;(b)与猫患者合作的经验;(c)对获得猫处理和检查技能的满意度;以及,(d)对猫处理技能的信心;并探讨了影响因素。向四年级和五年级兽医学生(2012 年 5 月)和五年级学生(2013 年 6 月)发送了电子问卷,供匿名自愿填写。在 293 名学生中,有 173 名完成了问卷。在五年级的受访者中,有 87/115(75.7%)表示他们喜欢在兽医医院与猫互动;95/115(82.6%)表示对他们的猫处理技能感到满意;105/115(91.3%)表示对处理安静和扭动的猫有信心;而对处理不可预测的猫的信心则显著较低,有 63/115(54.8%)(<.05)。对处理不可预测的猫的信心有显著影响的因素包括:校外学习期间检查实践的频率(<.05)、在兽医医院与猫互动的乐趣(<.05)、对猫行为的理解程度(<.05)、对猫行为表达的解读能力(<.05)、对猫处理技能的满意度(<.05),以及对猫和犬处理能力的看法(<.05)。