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美国大流行时期的宗教:医学视角。

Religion in the US during the time of a Pandemic: A Medical Perspective.

机构信息

Division of General Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, 4500 San Pablo Rd., Jacksonville, FL, 32224, USA.

Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, 32224, USA.

出版信息

J Relig Health. 2021 Oct;60(5):3177-3192. doi: 10.1007/s10943-021-01366-8. Epub 2021 Aug 2.

Abstract

Approximately 80% of Americans identify as religious. As physicians caring for patients with COVID-19, we have seen both positive and negative effects of religious activity during the pandemic. Religious worship generally supports close social interaction, which provides many benefits, especially in mental health, but it can also contradict infection control measures. These forces do not necessarily have to be in opposition to each other. Herein, we present three case vignettes of religious patients who were infected with and recovered from COVID-19. We review the potential benefits and risks of religious activity in the current pandemic, as supported by the medical literature. Finally, we offer some thoughts on how to engage with patients so that the benefits of both religious activity and public health measures are optimized.

摘要

约 80%的美国人自认为有宗教信仰。作为照顾 COVID-19 患者的医生,我们在疫情期间看到了宗教活动的正反两方面影响。宗教崇拜通常支持密切的社会互动,这带来了许多好处,尤其是在心理健康方面,但它也可能与感染控制措施相矛盾。这些力量不一定非得相互对立。在此,我们介绍了三位感染 COVID-19 并康复的宗教患者的病例。我们回顾了当前大流行中宗教活动的潜在益处和风险,这些内容得到了医学文献的支持。最后,我们就如何与患者接触提出了一些看法,以优化宗教活动和公共卫生措施的益处。

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