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库欣病的诊断和治疗共识:指南更新。

Consensus on diagnosis and management of Cushing's disease: a guideline update.

机构信息

Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.

University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.

出版信息

Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol. 2021 Dec;9(12):847-875. doi: 10.1016/S2213-8587(21)00235-7. Epub 2021 Oct 20.

Abstract

Cushing's disease requires accurate diagnosis, careful treatment selection, and long-term management to optimise patient outcomes. The Pituitary Society convened a consensus workshop comprising more than 50 academic researchers and clinical experts to discuss the application of recent evidence to clinical practice. In advance of the virtual meeting, data from 2015 to present about screening and diagnosis; surgery, medical, and radiation therapy; and disease-related and treatment-related complications of Cushing's disease summarised in recorded lectures were reviewed by all participants. During the meeting, concise summaries of the recorded lectures were presented, followed by small group breakout discussions. Consensus opinions from each group were collated into a draft document, which was reviewed and approved by all participants. Recommendations regarding use of laboratory tests, imaging, and treatment options are presented, along with algorithms for diagnosis of Cushing's syndrome and management of Cushing's disease. Topics considered most important to address in future research are also identified.

摘要

库欣病需要准确的诊断、仔细的治疗选择和长期的管理,以优化患者的结局。垂体学会召集了一个共识研讨会,由 50 多名学术研究人员和临床专家组成,讨论将最新证据应用于临床实践。在虚拟会议之前,所有参与者都对 2015 年至今关于库欣病的筛查和诊断、手术、药物和放射治疗、疾病相关和治疗相关并发症的记录讲座中的数据进行了回顾。在会议期间,简要介绍了记录讲座的内容,然后进行了小组分组讨论。每个小组的共识意见被整理成一份草案文件,由所有参与者进行审查和批准。本共识提出了关于实验室检查、影像学和治疗选择的建议,以及库欣综合征的诊断和库欣病的管理算法。还确定了未来研究中最重要的研究课题。

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