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快速启动和完成新冠疫苗试验的框架与路线图:一个临床试验点的经验

A framework and road map for rapid start-up and completion of a COVID-19 vaccine trial: A single clinical trial site experience.

作者信息

Rojas Carlos, Spector Stephen A, Cale Bernadette, Loughran Megan, Lazaro Leander, Mah Eric, Firestein Gary S, Gold Kathryn A, Wallace Mark

机构信息

Altman Clinical & Translational Research Institute, University of California San Diego, San Diego, California, USA.

Division of Infectious Diseases, Mother-Child-Adolescent HIV Program, University of California San Diego and Rady Children's Hospital, San Diego, California, USA.

出版信息

J Clin Transl Sci. 2022 Jan 12;6(1):e21. doi: 10.1017/cts.2022.3. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

The COVID-19 global pandemic required the rapid development of vaccines with a quick start up of phase 1-3 studies with large enrollment targets. The University of California San Diego was identified as a site for the phase 3 trial of the mRNA-1273-SARS-CoV-2 vaccine. There were many challenges with scaling up a large-scale clinical trial in such a short time. This report describes the processes and procedures that were implemented to successfully complete the enrollment target in under 10 weeks. This required the team to identify existing tools that could rapidly be accessed to develop a database, scheduling system, effective communication, document management, staff time tracking/efficiency, subject scheduling/tracking, project management, and accrual/study performance. The outcome of these efforts resulted in rapid enrollment and study completion in a short time. The lessons learned from this experience can be used by other clinical trial sites faced with similar challenges.

摘要

新冠疫情全球大流行要求迅速研发疫苗,并快速启动针对大量入组目标的1-3期研究。加利福尼亚大学圣地亚哥分校被确定为mRNA-1273-SARS-CoV-2疫苗3期试验的一个地点。在如此短的时间内扩大规模进行大规模临床试验存在诸多挑战。本报告描述了为在不到10周的时间内成功完成入组目标而实施的流程和程序。这要求团队识别现有的工具,以便能够迅速获取这些工具来开发数据库、调度系统、有效沟通、文件管理、员工时间跟踪/效率、受试者调度/跟踪、项目管理以及入组/研究绩效。这些努力的成果是在短时间内实现了快速入组和研究完成。面临类似挑战的其他临床试验地点可以借鉴从这次经验中学到的教训。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b5c7/8889226/faf8e2346dda/S2059866122000036_fig1.jpg

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