School of Life Sciences, Nantong University, Nantong 226019, People's Republic of China.
Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Food Quality and Safety-State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base of Ministry of Science and Technology, Institute of Plant Protection, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing 210014, People's Republic of China.
J Agric Food Chem. 2022 Jun 8;70(22):6591-6616. doi: 10.1021/acs.jafc.2c01745. Epub 2022 May 23.
The group, composed of , , , and , has recently emerged as an interesting source of biocontrol agents for the management of pathogenic fungi. In this review, all the reports regarding the ability of these species to control postharvest fungal diseases have been covered for the first time. species showed various antifungal mechanisms, including production of antifungal lipopeptides and volatile organic compounds, competition for nutrients, and induction of disease resistance. Most reports discussed their use for the control of fruit diseases. Several strains were studied in combination with additives, improving their inhibitory efficacies. In addition, a few strains have been commercialized. Overall, studies showed that species are a suitable environmentally friendly alternative for the control of postharvest diseases. However, there are still crucial knowledge gaps to improve their efficacy and host range.
该小组由 、 、 、 和 组成,最近成为防治病原真菌的生物防治剂的一个有趣来源。在本次综述中,首次涵盖了所有关于这些物种控制采后真菌病害能力的报告。这些物种表现出各种抗真菌机制,包括产生抗真菌脂肽和挥发性有机化合物、竞争营养物质和诱导抗病性。大多数报告讨论了它们在控制水果病害方面的应用。一些菌株与添加剂结合使用,提高了它们的抑制效果。此外,一些菌株已经商业化。总的来说,研究表明, 物种是防治采后病害的一种合适的环保替代品。然而,仍然存在一些关键的知识空白,需要提高它们的功效和宿主范围。