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利匹司特引起的巢状上皮水肿:临床、光学相干断层扫描和组织病理学相关性。

Honeycomb epithelial oedema due to ripasudil: clinical, optical coherence tomography and histopathological correlation.

机构信息

Cornea and Anterior Segment Service, LV Prasad Eye Institute, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.

Department of Cornea and anterior segment, Angel Eyes Institute of Ophthalmology, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, India.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2022 Jul 26;15(7):e251074. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2022-251074.

Abstract

A male in his 50s, who had undergone Descemet's stripping automated endothelial keratoplasty (DSAEK) for corneal oedema following irido-corneal-endothelial syndrome and glaucoma drainage device surgery for secondary glaucoma presented with gradual decreased vision. The patient was on ripasudil 0.4% for the past 4 months prior to the presentation. Honeycomb epithelial oedema was seen with vesicles and intraepithelial microcyst formation which were also noted on anterior segment optical coherence tomography (OCT) and histopathology, that co-related with the slit-lamp findings. The patient underwent repeat DSAEK and had a good outcome. While the clinical features and OCT findings have been reported earlier, the histopathological features have not been reported.

摘要

一位 50 多岁的男性,因虹膜角膜内皮综合征和青光眼引流装置手术后的角膜水肿接受了 Descemet 膜撕除自动内皮角膜移植术(DSAEK),并因继发性青光眼而进行了该手术。他出现了逐渐视力下降的情况。在就诊前的 4 个月,患者一直在使用 ripasudil 0.4%。眼前节光学相干断层扫描(OCT)和组织病理学检查显示蜂窝状上皮水肿,伴有水疱和上皮内微囊形成,这些与裂隙灯检查结果相符。患者接受了重复的 DSAEK,结果良好。虽然此前已经报道了该疾病的临床特征和 OCT 发现,但尚未报道其组织病理学特征。

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