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新冠康复患者的生活取向与心理困扰——应对方式作为中介变量的作用

Life orientation and psychological distress in COVID recovered patients-the role of coping as a mediator.

作者信息

Ji Yan, Yaseen Faiqa, Sohail Marva

机构信息

Department of Science and Technology, Hunan University of Science and Engineering, Yongzhou, China.

Department of Psychology, Lahore Garrison University, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2022 Sep 6;13:997844. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.997844. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic has not only brought the risk of death but has brought unbearable psychological pressures to the people. Mental health of COVID patients is expected to be affected by the continuous spread of the pandemic. This study aims to find the mediating role of coping styles in the relationship between life orientation and psychological distress among COVID recovered patients. It was hypothesized that: life orientation is likely to have a relationship with coping; coping is likely to have a relationship with psychological distress and coping is likely to mediate the relationship between life orientation and psychological distress among patients recovered from COVID. For this purpose, 378 COVID-10 recovered patients' men (190) and women (188). Urdu translations of the Life Orientation scale revised, Brief Coping Orientation to Problem Experienced (COPE) and Impact of event scales were used to collect data. Results show that emotion-focused and avoidant coping mediate the relationship between life orientation and psychological distress. The research has implications for mental health practitioners and individuals dealing with health-related issues.

摘要

冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行不仅带来了死亡风险,还给人们带来了难以承受的心理压力。预计COVID患者的心理健康会受到大流行持续蔓延的影响。本研究旨在探讨应对方式在COVID康复患者生活取向与心理困扰之间关系中的中介作用。研究假设如下:生活取向可能与应对方式有关;应对方式可能与心理困扰有关;应对方式可能在COVID康复患者的生活取向与心理困扰之间起中介作用。为此,选取了378名COVID-19康复患者,其中男性190名,女性188名。使用修订后的生活取向量表、经历问题的简短应对取向(COPE)量表和事件影响量表的乌尔都语译本收集数据。结果表明,以情绪为中心的应对方式和回避型应对方式在生活取向与心理困扰之间起中介作用。该研究对心理健康从业者和处理健康相关问题的个人具有启示意义。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8385/9487517/852ac33c58d7/fpsyg-13-997844-g001.jpg

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