First Department of Neurology, Aeginition Hospital, National & Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, 11528, Greece.
Multiple Sclerosis Center, 2nd Department of Neurology, AHEPA University Hospital, Medical School, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, 54636, Greece.
Neurodegener Dis Manag. 2022 Dec;12(6):311-322. doi: 10.2217/nmt-2022-0004. Epub 2022 Sep 30.
To evaluate glatiramer acetate (GA) or IFN-β effects on quality of life (QoL) in people with relapsing/remitting multiple sclerosis (PwRRMS) in Greece. A prospective, practice-based study. QoL/function/symptoms were assessed by seven questionnaires/scales. Significant increases in Short Form-36 (SF-36) health survey scores occurred with GA in four of the eight domains and three of the eight domains at 6 and 12 months, respectively, versus baseline. Similar and significant SF-36 score improvements occurred with GA in treatment-naive PwRRMS. SF-36 scores were unaffected in GA-treated, IFN-β treatment-experienced PwRRMS, or with IFN-β versus baseline. Slight improvements in fatigue and sexual satisfaction were evident (6 months). No deteriorations were seen in the other four instruments. The findings show that 12-month treatment with GA, but not IFN-β, improved certain QoL parameters in treatment-naive PwRRMS.
评估醋酸格拉替雷(GA)或干扰素-β(IFN-β)对希腊复发性/缓解型多发性硬化症(PwRRMS)患者生活质量(QoL)的影响。一项前瞻性、基于实践的研究。通过七个问卷/量表评估 QoL/功能/症状。与基线相比,GA 在八个领域中的四个领域和八个领域中的三个领域分别在 6 个月和 12 个月时使 36 项简短健康调查(SF-36)健康调查评分显著增加。GA 在治疗初治 PwRRMS 中也出现了类似且显著的 SF-36 评分改善。GA 治疗、IFN-β 治疗经验丰富的 PwRRMS 或与 IFN-β 相比,SF-36 评分不受影响。疲劳和性满意度有轻微改善(6 个月)。其他四个仪器没有恶化。研究结果表明,GA 治疗 12 个月,但不是 IFN-β,可改善治疗初治 PwRRMS 的某些 QoL 指标。