Department of Clinical Laboratory, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Lab Med. 2023 May 2;54(3):291-298. doi: 10.1093/labmed/lmac112.
This study aimed to validate the performance of modified Japanese Association for Acute Medicine (m-JAAM) and simplified Japanese Society on Thrombosis and Hemostasis (s-JSTH) criteria in diagnosing coagulation disorders in sepsis and examine their prognostic value compared with sepsis-induced coagulopathy (SIC) and International Society on Thrombosis and Hemostasis (ISTH) criteria.
This retrospective study included subjects diagnosed with sepsis (August 2020 to February 2021, n = 296). The m-JAAM, s-JSTH, SIC, and ISTH criteria were evaluated and compared using receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves and areas under the curve (AUCs).
There was no significant difference in AUC for predicting in-hospital 28-day mortality by m-JAAM, s-JSTH, SCI, and ISTH criteria (0.745, 0.763, 0.760, and 0.730, respectively). The proportion of patients fulfilling the m-JAAM and SIC criteria was higher than that of the s-JSTH and ISTH criteria (43.2%, 56.1% vs. 25.0%, 22.6%, P < .05).
The m-JAAM criteria might be more suitable for early-stage disseminated intravascular coagulation of sepsis than s-JSTH criteria.
本研究旨在验证改良日本急救医学会(m-JAAM)和简化日本血栓与止血学会(s-JSTH)标准在诊断脓毒症凝血障碍方面的性能,并与脓毒症诱导的凝血障碍(SIC)和国际血栓与止血学会(ISTH)标准比较其预后价值。
本回顾性研究纳入了 2020 年 8 月至 2021 年 2 月期间诊断为脓毒症的患者(n=296)。使用受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线和曲线下面积(AUCs)评估和比较 m-JAAM、s-JSTH、SIC 和 ISTH 标准。
m-JAAM、s-JSTH、SIC 和 ISTH 标准预测院内 28 天死亡率的 AUC 无显著差异(分别为 0.745、0.763、0.760 和 0.730)。符合 m-JAAM 和 SIC 标准的患者比例高于 s-JSTH 和 ISTH 标准(43.2%、56.1% vs. 25.0%、22.6%,P<0.05)。
m-JAAM 标准可能比 s-JSTH 标准更适用于脓毒症弥散性血管内凝血的早期阶段。