Suppr超能文献

《国家临床护理委员会向国会提交的报告:摘要及下一步措施》

The National Clinical Care Commission Report to Congress: Summary and Next Steps.

机构信息

Department of Veterans Affairs Boston Healthcare System, Boston, MA.

Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.

出版信息

Diabetes Care. 2023 Feb 1;46(2):e60-e63. doi: 10.2337/dc22-0622.

Abstract

The U.S. is experiencing an epidemic of type 2 diabetes. Socioeconomically disadvantaged and certain racial and ethnic groups experience a disproportionate burden from diabetes and are subject to disparities in treatment and outcomes. The National Clinical Care Commission (NCCC) was charged with making recommendations to leverage federal policies and programs to more effectively prevent and control diabetes and its complications. The NCCC determined that diabetes cannot be addressed simply as a medical problem but must also be addressed as a societal problem requiring social, clinical, and public health policy solutions. As a result, the NCCC's recommendations address policies and programs of both non-health-related and health-related federal agencies. The NCCC report, submitted to the U.S. Congress on 6 January 2022, makes 39 specific recommendations, including three foundational recommendations that non-health-related and health-related federal agencies coordinate their activities to better address diabetes, that all federal agencies and departments ensure that health equity is a guiding principle for their policies and programs that impact diabetes, and that all Americans have access to comprehensive and affordable health care. Specific recommendations are also made to improve general population-wide policies and programs that impact diabetes risk and control, to increase awareness and prevention efforts among those at high risk for type 2 diabetes, and to remove barriers to access to effective treatments for diabetes and its complications. Finally, the NCCC recommends that an Office of National Diabetes Policy be established to coordinate the activities of health-related and non-health-related federal agencies to address diabetes prevention and treatment. The NCCC urges Congress and the Secretary of Health and Human Services to implement these recommendations to protect the health and well-being of the more than 130 million Americans at risk for and living with diabetes.

摘要

美国正经历着 2 型糖尿病的流行。在社会经济上处于不利地位的人群以及某些种族和族裔群体,承受着不成比例的糖尿病负担,并且在治疗和结果方面存在差异。国家临床护理委员会(NCCC)的任务是提出建议,利用联邦政策和计划,更有效地预防和控制糖尿病及其并发症。NCCC 认为,糖尿病不能仅仅被视为一个医学问题,还必须被视为一个社会问题,需要社会、临床和公共卫生政策解决方案。因此,NCCC 的建议涉及非卫生相关和卫生相关联邦机构的政策和计划。NCCC 于 2022 年 1 月 6 日向美国国会提交的报告提出了 39 项具体建议,其中包括三项基础性建议,即非卫生相关和卫生相关联邦机构协调其活动,以更好地解决糖尿病问题;所有联邦机构和部门确保健康公平是影响糖尿病的政策和计划的指导原则;所有美国人都能获得全面和负担得起的医疗保健。还提出了具体建议,以改善影响糖尿病风险和控制的一般人群政策和计划,提高对 2 型糖尿病高危人群的认识和预防工作,并消除获得有效糖尿病及其并发症治疗的障碍。最后,NCCC 建议设立国家糖尿病政策办公室,以协调卫生相关和非卫生相关联邦机构的活动,解决糖尿病的预防和治疗问题。NCCC 敦促国会和卫生与公众服务部实施这些建议,以保护 1 亿多名有患糖尿病风险和患有糖尿病的美国人的健康和福祉。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/00cc/9887605/8fee1bec5e21/dc220622F0GA.jpg

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验