Riches Linda, Ridgway Lisa, Edwards Louisa
Patient Partner, Prince George, Canada.
Centre for Clinical Epidemiology and Evaluation (C2E2), Vancouver Coastal Health Research Institute, 717-828 West 10th Avenue, Research Pavilion, Vancouver, BC, V5Z 1M9, Canada.
Res Involv Engagem. 2023 Apr 18;9(1):24. doi: 10.1186/s40900-023-00435-4.
Although including patients as full, active members of research teams is becoming more common, there are few accounts about how to do so successfully, and almost none of these are written by patient partners themselves. Three patient partners contributed their lived experience to a three-year, multi-component mental health research project in British Columbia, Canada. As patient partners, we contributed to innovative co-learning in this project, resulting in mutual respect and wide-ranging benefits. To guide future patient partners and researchers seeking patient engagement, we outline the processes that helped our research team 'get it right'.
From the outset, we were integrated into components of the project that we chose: thematically coding a rapid review, developing questions and engagement processes for focus groups, and shaping an economic model. Our level of engagement in each component was determined by us. Additionally, we catalyzed the use of surveys to evaluate our engagement and the perceptions of patient engagement from the wider team. At our request, we had a standing place on each monthly meeting agenda. Importantly, we broke new ground when we moved the team from using previously accepted psychiatric terminology that no longer fit the reality of patients' experiences. We worked diligently with the team to represent the reality that was appropriate for all parties. The approach taken in this project led to meaningful and successfully integrated patient experiences, fostered a shared understanding, which positively impacted team development and cohesion. The resulting 'lessons learned' included engaging early, often, and with respect; carving out and creating a safe place, free from stigma; building trust within the research team; drawing on lived experience; co-creating acceptable terminology; and cultivating inclusivity throughout the entire study.
We believe that lived experience can and should go hand-in-hand with research, to ensure study outcomes reflect the knowledge of patients themselves. We were willing to share the truth of our lived experience. We were treated as co-researchers. Successful engagement came from the 'lessons learned' that can be used by other teams who wish to engage patient partners in health research.
尽管让患者成为研究团队的正式、积极成员变得越来越普遍,但关于如何成功做到这一点的描述却很少,而且几乎没有一篇是患者伙伴自己撰写的。三位患者伙伴将他们的生活经历贡献给了加拿大不列颠哥伦比亚省一个为期三年的多部分心理健康研究项目。作为患者伙伴,我们在这个项目中促成了创新性的共同学习,带来了相互尊重和广泛的益处。为了指导未来寻求患者参与的患者伙伴和研究人员,我们概述了帮助我们的研究团队“做对”的过程。
从一开始,我们就融入了我们选择的项目部分:对快速综述进行主题编码、为焦点小组制定问题和参与流程以及构建经济模型。我们在每个部分的参与程度由我们自己决定。此外,我们推动使用调查来评估我们的参与情况以及更广泛团队对患者参与的看法。根据我们的要求,我们在每月会议议程上都有固定的位置。重要的是,当我们促使团队不再使用以前被接受但不再符合患者经历现实的精神病学术语时,我们开辟了新天地。我们与团队勤奋合作,呈现适合所有各方的现实情况。该项目所采用的方法带来了有意义且成功整合的患者体验,促进了共同理解,这对团队发展和凝聚力产生了积极影响。由此得出的“经验教训”包括尽早、经常且尊重地参与;开辟并创造一个没有污名的安全空间;在研究团队中建立信任;借鉴生活经历;共同创造可接受的术语;以及在整个研究过程中培养包容性。
我们相信生活经历能够且应该与研究携手并进,以确保研究结果反映患者自身的知识。我们愿意分享我们生活经历的真相。我们被当作共同研究者对待。成功参与源于这些“经验教训”,其他希望让患者伙伴参与健康研究的团队可以借鉴。