Faculty of Exact Sciences and Engineering (FCEE) & Madeira N-LINCS, University of Madeira, Caminho da Penteada, 9020-105 Funchal, Portugal.
Agência Regional para o Desenvolvimento de Investigação, Tecnologia e Inovação (ARDITI), Caminho da Penteada, 9020-105 Funchal, Portugal.
Sensors (Basel). 2023 Apr 10;23(8):3866. doi: 10.3390/s23083866.
Standardized Emotion Elicitation Databases (SEEDs) allow studying emotions in laboratory settings by replicating real-life emotions in a controlled environment. The International Affective Pictures System (IAPS), containing 1182 coloured images as stimuli, is arguably the most popular SEED. Since its introduction, multiple countries and cultures have validated this SEED, making its adoption on the study of emotion a worldwide success. For this review, 69 studies were included. Results focus on the discussion of validation processes by combining self-report and physiological data (Skin Conductance Level, Heart Rate Variability and Electroencephalography) and self-report only. Cross-age, cross-cultural and sex differences are discussed. Overall, IAPS is a robust instrument for emotion elicitation around the world.
标准化情绪诱发数据库(SEEDs)通过在控制环境中复制现实生活中的情绪,允许在实验室环境中研究情绪。国际情感图片系统(IAPS)包含 1182 张彩色图像作为刺激物,可说是最受欢迎的 SEED。自推出以来,多个国家和文化已经验证了这种 SEED,使其在情绪研究中得到了全球范围内的应用。在本次综述中,共纳入了 69 项研究。结果侧重于通过结合自我报告和生理数据(皮肤电导水平、心率变异性和脑电图)以及仅自我报告来讨论验证过程。还讨论了跨年龄、跨文化和性别差异。总的来说,IAPS 是一种在全球范围内进行情绪诱发的可靠工具。