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基于虚拟建模方法探索咪唑并哒嗪类作为抗癌剂:定量构效关系、分子对接和分子动力学

Reconnoitering imidazopyridazines as anticancer agents based on virtual modelling approach: quantitative structure activity relationship, molecular docking and molecular dynamics.

作者信息

Mangala Khandekar, Vinayak Walhekar, Aasiya Choudhary, Chandrakant Bagul, Amol Muthal, Kumar Dilip, Kulkarni Ravindra

机构信息

Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, SVERIs College of Pharmacy, Gopalpur, India.

Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Punyashlok Ahilyadevi Holkar Solapur University, Solapur, India.

出版信息

J Biomol Struct Dyn. 2024 Mar;42(5):2392-2409. doi: 10.1080/07391102.2023.2204502. Epub 2023 May 9.

Abstract

Cancer is an unimpeded growth of cells leading to metathesis of cancer and eventually spread throughout the body. PIM kinases are the members of the serine threonine kinase playing role in cancer progression, differentiation and proliferation. Till date there is no single drug targeting PIM-1 kinase in the market, that has made itself a target in limelight for the discover of new anticancer agents. The contemporary research focusses on the development of new inhibitors of PIM-1 kinase by application of ligand-based and structure-based perspective of drug discovery namely 3D-QSAR, molecular docking and dynamics. The following study stated the correlation amid structural and biological activity of the compounds employing 3D-QSAR analysis. Three 3D-QSAR models were generated using 33 molecules from which the excellent model stated an encouraging conventional correlation coefficient () , cross validation coefficient (q) . Furthermore, the predicted correlation coefficient (r ) respectively. Molecular docking studies revealed that the most active compound resided in the active pocket of PIM-1 kinase establishing hydrogen bond interactions with Asp186 in the DFG motif; similarly, all other molecules were engaged within the active site of the PIM-1 kinase. Moreover, molecular dynamics simulation study stated the stability of the ligand in the active site of PIM-1 kinase protein by developing two hydrogen bonds throughout the trajectory of 100 ns. In nutshell, the output stated the successful application of ligand and structure-based strategy for the development of novel PIM-1 kinase inhibitors as anticancer agents.Communicated by Ramaswamy H. Sarma.

摘要

癌症是细胞的不受阻碍的生长,导致癌症转移并最终扩散至全身。PIM激酶是丝氨酸苏氨酸激酶家族成员,在癌症进展、分化和增殖中发挥作用。迄今为止,市场上还没有单一靶向PIM-1激酶的药物,这使其成为新型抗癌药物发现的焦点靶点。当代研究聚焦于通过基于配体和基于结构的药物发现视角(即3D-QSAR、分子对接和动力学)来开发新型PIM-1激酶抑制剂。以下研究阐述了采用3D-QSAR分析的化合物的结构与生物活性之间的相关性。使用33个分子生成了三个3D-QSAR模型,其中优秀模型显示出令人鼓舞的传统相关系数()、交叉验证系数(q)。此外,预测相关系数(r)分别为。分子对接研究表明,活性最高的化合物位于PIM-1激酶的活性口袋中,与DFG基序中的Asp186形成氢键相互作用;同样,所有其他分子都位于PIM-1激酶的活性位点内。此外,分子动力学模拟研究通过在100 ns的轨迹中形成两个氢键,表明配体在PIM-1激酶蛋白活性位点中的稳定性。简而言之,结果表明基于配体和基于结构的策略成功应用于开发新型PIM-1激酶抑制剂作为抗癌药物。由Ramaswamy H. Sarma传达。

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