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中国老年人基于社区的服务、心理韧性与生活满意度:一项纵向研究。

Community-based service, psychological resilience and life satisfaction among Chinese older adults: A longitudinal study.

作者信息

Song Hao, Li Zhibin

机构信息

School of Government, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.

School of Sociology and Anthropology, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, China.

出版信息

Geriatr Nurs. 2023 Nov-Dec;54:148-154. doi: 10.1016/j.gerinurse.2023.09.004. Epub 2023 Oct 1.

Abstract

Previous research has suggested that community-based service is beneficial in promoting older adults' life satisfaction. However, there is limited knowledge of the mediating mechanisms that foster this relationship. Thus, the current study aims to explore the mediating role of psychological resilience in the association between community-based service and life satisfaction among older adults. Using data collected over four rounds of the Chinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity Survey (CLHLS), this study analyzes the responses of 1439 older adults in China. The results reveal that community-based service is positively related to life satisfaction among older adults. Furthermore, psychological resilience partially mediates this association, highlighting its potential role in promoting life satisfaction. These findings contribute to a deeper theoretical understanding of the mechanisms underlying the relationship between community-based service and older adults' life satisfaction while offering practical implications for enhancing the life satisfaction of older adults in China.

摘要

先前的研究表明,基于社区的服务有利于提高老年人的生活满意度。然而,对于促成这种关系的中介机制,人们了解有限。因此,本研究旨在探讨心理韧性在基于社区的服务与老年人生活满意度之间的关联中所起的中介作用。本研究使用了在中国老年健康长寿纵向调查(CLHLS)四轮调查中收集的数据,分析了中国1439名老年人的回答。结果显示,基于社区的服务与老年人的生活满意度呈正相关。此外,心理韧性部分中介了这种关联,凸显了其在提高生活满意度方面的潜在作用。这些发现有助于更深入地从理论上理解基于社区的服务与老年人生活满意度之间关系的潜在机制,同时为提高中国老年人的生活满意度提供了实际意义。

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