Health Insurance Research Institute, National Health Insurance Service, Wonju 26465, Republic of Korea.
Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Uijeongbu Eulji Medical Center, College of Medicine, Eulji University, Uijeongbu 11759, Republic of Korea.
Age Ageing. 2023 Oct 28;52(Suppl 4):iv10-iv12. doi: 10.1093/ageing/afad102.
South Korea is the fastest ageing country among OECD countries. Unlike the older generation growing up in the aftermath of the Korean war, the first and second baby boomer generations have heightened expectations regarding public services. In addition to the demand in higher quality of both social and health services by these newer older population, there is a concomitant increased quantitative demand. It is imperative that Korea reimagines their health, social welfare and economic policies to reflect the rapidly changing needs of such generations. One way to do this is to mainstream and continually monitor healthy ageing in all aspects of future policies. In 2021, the Korean Longitudinal Healthy Aging Study was launched in this context, to better understand the needs of the new-older age generation and to produce evidence to support formulation of better tailored policies that could promote healthy ageing. However, Korea is only in its early stage in developing a monitoring system that looks into the performance level of policies that support healthy ageing. As a country that is preparing for such rapid demographic transition and has already commenced developing its healthy ageing indicators, it will be important to assess and monitor uniformly the level of healthy ageing from the framework perspective of WHO. Korea welcomes WHO's development of an internationally applicable M&E framework for healthy ageing. We hope that WHO's M&E framework on healthy ageing will help Korea align to the international standards in its journey through the UN Decade of Healthy Ageing 2021-2030 and beyond.
韩国是经合组织(OECD)国家中老龄化速度最快的国家。与在朝鲜战争后成长起来的老一辈人不同,第一代和第二代婴儿潮一代对公共服务有着更高的期望。除了这些新老年人口对更高质量的社会和卫生服务的需求外,还伴随着相应的量化需求增加。韩国必须重新构想其卫生、社会福利和经济政策,以反映这些不断变化的世代的需求。一种方法是将健康老龄化纳入所有未来政策的主流,并持续监测。2021 年,在这种背景下启动了韩国纵向健康老龄化研究,以更好地了解新老年一代的需求,并提供证据支持制定更好的、量身定制的政策,以促进健康老龄化。然而,韩国在开发一个监测系统方面才刚刚起步,该系统涉及支持健康老龄化的政策的绩效水平。作为一个正在为这种快速人口转型做准备的国家,韩国已经开始制定其健康老龄化指标,从世卫组织的框架角度评估和监测健康老龄化的水平将非常重要。韩国欢迎世卫组织制定一个适用于健康老龄化的国际监测和评价框架。我们希望世卫组织的健康老龄化监测和评价框架将有助于韩国在 2021-2030 年及以后的联合国健康老龄化十年中与国际标准保持一致。