The Herbert Wertheim School of Public Health and Human Longevity Science, University of California-San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA.
Division of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, USA.
J Appl Gerontol. 2024 Aug;43(8):1003-1014. doi: 10.1177/07334648241232930. Epub 2024 Feb 20.
The , second edition, recommends older adults participate in ≥150 minutes per week of moderate-intensity equivalent aerobic activity and ≥2 days per week of muscle-strengthening activity. We estimated prevalence and trends of meeting the guidelines among US adults aged ≥65 years from 1998 to 2018. Using the 1998-2018 National Health Interview Survey, we estimated the prevalence of meeting aerobic, muscle-strengthening, and combined physical activity guidelines stratified by age group, sex, race and ethnicity, and education level. Within age groups, we calculated prevalence differences by sociodemographic categories. Prevalence of meeting each guideline increased for all age groups and most sociodemographic subgroups. The increased magnitude of meeting the combined guideline from 1998-2000 to 2016-2018 differed across levels of educational attainment for most age groups. Despite increasing over time, the prevalence among older adults of meeting physical activity guidelines remains low (range for combined guideline: 7.2%-17.2%).
第二版建议老年人每周进行至少 150 分钟中等强度的等效有氧运动,每周至少进行两天肌肉强化活动。我们估计了 1998 年至 2018 年美国≥65 岁成年人符合指南标准的流行率和趋势。使用 1998-2018 年全国健康访谈调查,我们按年龄组、性别、种族和民族以及教育程度对符合有氧运动、肌肉强化和综合体力活动指南的流行率进行了估计。在年龄组内,我们按社会人口统计学类别计算了流行率差异。所有年龄组和大多数社会人口统计学亚组的符合每项指南的流行率均有所增加。从 1998-2000 年到 2016-2018 年,大多数年龄组的综合指南的符合率随教育程度的不同而有所不同。尽管随着时间的推移有所增加,但老年人符合体力活动指南的比例仍然很低(综合指南的范围为:7.2%-17.2%)。