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环状克里奇中间体的直接动力学测量;(CH)COO的单分子分解

Direct Kinetic Measurements of a Cyclic Criegee Intermediate; Unimolecular Decomposition of (CH)COO.

作者信息

Peltola Jari, Heinonen Petri, Eskola Arkke

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 55, A.I. Virtasen aukio 1, FI-00014 Helsinki, Finland.

出版信息

J Phys Chem Lett. 2024 May 23;15(20):5331-5336. doi: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.4c00554. Epub 2024 May 10.

Abstract

We report the first direct kinetic measurements of a cyclic stabilized Criegee Intermediate. We have measured the unimolecular reaction rate coefficient of cyclohexanone oxide ((CH)COO) in the temperature 213-296 K and pressure 7-50 Torr ranges using absorption spectrometry. The (CH)COO was produced by the photolysis of (CH)CIBr at 213 nm in the presence of O. We compare the measured fast (CH)COO unimolecular rate coefficient, 1998 ± 147 s at 296 K, with the literature calculations for the structurally similar -nopinone oxide formed in β-pinene ozonolysis. The ((CH)COO)/(-nopinone oxide) ratio calculated using transition-state theory and density functional theory agrees well with this comparison. We have also measured the bimolecular rate coefficient of the reaction between (CH)COO and trifluoroacetic acid at 253 K and 10 Torr and obtained the value (8.7 ± 1.0) × 10 cm molecule s. This very large value agrees with previous kinetic measurements for reactions between stabilized Criegee intermediates and halogenated organic acids.

摘要

我们报告了对环状稳定的Criegee中间体的首次直接动力学测量。我们使用吸收光谱法测量了环己酮氧化物((CH)COO)在213 - 296 K温度范围和7 - 50 Torr压力范围内的单分子反应速率系数。(CH)COO是在O存在下,通过(CH)CIBr在213 nm处的光解产生的。我们将在296 K时测得的快速(CH)COO单分子速率系数1998 ± 147 s与文献中对β-蒎烯臭氧化反应中形成的结构相似的 -蒎烯酮氧化物的计算结果进行了比较。使用过渡态理论和密度泛函理论计算得到的((CH)COO)/(-蒎烯酮氧化物)比值与该比较结果吻合良好。我们还测量了(CH)COO与三氟乙酸在253 K和10 Torr下反应的双分子速率系数,得到的值为(8.7 ± 1.0) × 10 cm molecule s。这个非常大的值与之前对稳定的Criegee中间体与卤代有机酸之间反应的动力学测量结果一致。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9e80/11389976/7d2fb585499c/jz4c00554_0005.jpg

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