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两例与新冠病毒相关的颌骨骨坏死:一种新的且令人担忧的病症正在出现。

Two Cases of COVID-Related Osteonecrosis of the Jaws: A New and Worrying Entity Is Emerging.

作者信息

Grillo Ricardo, Samieirad Sahand, Alizadeh Omid, Hosseini Zarch Seyed Hossein, Khodashahi Rozita, Kazemian Navid, Naclério-Homem Maria da Graça

机构信息

Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Traumatology and Prosthesis - Faculty of Dentistry of the University of São Paulo, Brazil.

Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Mashhad Dental School, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

出版信息

World J Plast Surg. 2024;13(1):96-102. doi: 10.61186/wjps.13.1.96.

Abstract

Many people were affected by COVID-19 in its severe form. Some intercurrences are still emerging. We here report two cases of COVID-related osteonecrosis of the jaws (CRONJ). Two retrospective cases were admitted into Imam Reza Hospital, Mashhad, Iran with suspected CRONJ. One patient escaped from hospital while the other showed a positive result after our proposed treatment. A new aftermath to COVID-19 infections is emerging. Maxillofacial and orthopedic surgeons should be aware of this situation. CRONJ should be on the suspect list in patients with COVID-19. Measures that are useful in the treatment carried out, as well as some measures recommended in the literature, were discussed. Surgical treatment of CRONJ appears to be an effective alternative, especially in the more aggressive cases.

摘要

许多人受到了严重形式的新冠病毒病(COVID-19)的影响。一些并发情况仍在出现。我们在此报告两例与新冠病毒相关的颌骨骨坏死(CRONJ)病例。两例回顾性病例因疑似CRONJ被收治入伊朗马什哈德的伊玛目礼萨医院。一名患者从医院逃脱,而另一名患者在我们建议的治疗后结果呈阳性。新冠病毒感染出现了一种新的后果。颌面外科医生和骨科医生应意识到这种情况。对于新冠病毒病患者,CRONJ应列入可疑名单。讨论了在实施的治疗中有用的措施以及文献中推荐的一些措施。CRONJ的外科治疗似乎是一种有效的选择,尤其是在病情更严重的病例中。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9683/11088725/b9953ca30d53/wjps-13-096-g001.jpg

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