The Williams Center for Plastic Surgery, 1072 Troy-Schenectady Road, Latham, NY 12110, USA.
The Williams Center for Plastic Surgery, 1072 Troy-Schenectady Road, Latham, NY 12110, USA.
Facial Plast Surg Clin North Am. 2024 Aug;32(3):383-390. doi: 10.1016/j.fsc.2024.03.002. Epub 2024 May 1.
After reading this article, one should better understand the anatomy of the forehead, brow, and eyelid complexes in the male patient. A thorough history and physical examination allows the facial plastic surgeon to properly select male patients in whom blepharoplasty and brow lift may be indicated. Specific surgical approaches to upper and lower blepharoplasty are discussed in detail. Surgical techniques and indications for each approach to brow lift in men, including direct, midforehead, coronal, pretrichial, endoscopic, temporal, and transblepharoplasty are explicitly outlined.
阅读本文后,读者应对男性患者的前额、眉和眼睑复合体的解剖结构有更好的理解。全面的病史和体格检查可使面部整形外科医生能够正确选择可能需要行眼睑成形术和眉提升术的男性患者。文中详细讨论了上眼睑和下眼睑成形术的具体手术方法。文中明确概述了男性行眉提升术的各种手术方法(包括直接、中额部、冠状、前发际内、内镜、颞部和经眼睑)的技术和适应证。