Graglia J Michael, Harding Aaron J, Helde Kathryn A
SynGAP Research Fund, San Diego, CA, USA.
SynGAP Research Fund, 2856 Curie Pl., San Diego, CA 92122, USA.
Ther Adv Rare Dis. 2025 Jan 12;6:26330040241308285. doi: 10.1177/26330040241308285. eCollection 2025 Jan-Dec.
-related disorder (SRD) is a developmental and epileptic encephalopathy caused by a disruption of the gene. At the beginning of 2024, it is one of many rare monogenic brain disorders without disease-modifying treatments, but that is changing. This article chronicles the last 5 years, beginning when treatments for SRD were not publicly in development, to the start of 2024 when many SRD-specific treatments are advancing. We discuss the progress across many realms that have brought SRD to the forefront of drug development and highlight how Patient Advocacy Groups (PAGs) have had direct roles in accelerating the route to meaningful treatments for our children. We start with a summary of why SRD is an attractive pharmaceutical target. Second, we introduce the disease, the clinical features, and the number of patients. Next, we describe our PAG, our international partners and cite examples of the broad range of activities we believe are accelerating our pace toward treatments. We summarize the current pipeline and the status of each public project. Finally, we discuss two open questions that urgently need to be addressed in advance of clinical trials for SRD.
相关障碍(SRD)是一种由基因破坏引起的发育性和癫痫性脑病。在2024年初,它是众多没有疾病改善治疗方法的罕见单基因脑部疾病之一,但这种情况正在改变。本文记录了过去5年的情况,从SRD治疗尚未公开开展时开始,到2024年初许多针对SRD的治疗方法取得进展时为止。我们讨论了多个领域的进展,这些进展使SRD成为药物研发的前沿领域,并强调了患者倡导组织(PAGs)在加速为我们的孩子提供有意义治疗的道路上所发挥的直接作用。我们首先总结SRD为何是一个有吸引力的药物靶点。其次,我们介绍这种疾病、临床特征和患者数量。接下来,我们描述我们的PAG、我们的国际合作伙伴,并列举我们认为正在加快治疗步伐的广泛活动的例子。我们总结了当前的研发管线和每个公共项目的状态。最后,我们讨论在SRD临床试验之前迫切需要预先解决的两个开放性问题。