Cong Di, Zhao Xue, Ni Chang, Li Mengru, Han Luwen, Cheng Jianlin, Liu Hongzhang, Liu Huijing, Yao Dan, Liu Shuying, Chen Guoshuang
College of Life Sciences, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, China.
Guangyuan Food and Drug Inspection and Testing Centre, Sichuan, China.
Front Plant Sci. 2025 Jan 29;15:1503346. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2024.1503346. eCollection 2024.
MADS-box genes are classified into five categories: ABCDE, including , , , , and other homologous genes, which play important roles in floral organ development. In this study, the cDNA sequence of the gene was cloned by RT-PCR and confirmed that this gene belongs to the MADS-box gene family. In addition, subcellular localization experiments showed that the protein was localized in the nucleus. We verified the interaction of with , , and HrAP1 using yeast two-hybrid and bimolecular fluorescence complementation assays. These genes jointly regulate the growth and development of floral organs. We also found a strong synergy between and genes in sepals, petals, and stamens by transgenic methods and fluorescence quantitative PCR, suggesting that and may co-regulate the development of these structures. In conclusion, the expression of has a certain effect on the development of floral organs, and these findings lay the foundation for further research on the biological functions of MADS transcription factors in .
MADS盒基因分为五类:ABCDE,包括[具体基因名称未给出]、[具体基因名称未给出]、[具体基因名称未给出]、[具体基因名称未给出]和其他同源基因,它们在花器官发育中起重要作用。在本研究中,通过RT-PCR克隆了[具体基因名称未给出]基因的cDNA序列,并证实该基因属于MADS盒基因家族。此外,亚细胞定位实验表明,[具体蛋白名称未给出]蛋白定位于细胞核。我们使用酵母双杂交和双分子荧光互补分析验证了[具体蛋白名称未给出]与[具体基因名称未给出]、[具体基因名称未给出]和HrAP1的相互作用。这些基因共同调节花器官的生长和发育。我们还通过转基因方法和荧光定量PCR发现[具体基因名称未给出]和[具体基因名称未给出]基因在萼片、花瓣和雄蕊中具有很强的协同作用,表明[具体基因名称未给出]和[具体基因名称未给出]可能共同调节这些结构的发育。总之,[具体基因名称未给出]的表达对花器官的发育有一定影响,这些发现为进一步研究[具体物种名称未给出]中MADS转录因子的生物学功能奠定了基础。