Borowicz Kinga K, Jach Monika E
Independent Experimental Neuropathophysiology Unit, Department of Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Lublin, Jaczewskiego 8b Street, 20-090 Lublin, Poland.
Department of Molecular Biology, The John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin, Konstantynów Street 1I, 20-708 Lublin, Poland.
Nutrients. 2025 Apr 8;17(8):1299. doi: 10.3390/nu17081299.
, a plant that has been utilized in traditional Chinese medicine for centuries, is widely regarded as one of the most valuable herbs in this medicinal tradition. It is commonly referred to as the "yellow leader", a designation that stems from the yellow hue of its most significant organ, the root, and its adaptogenic properties. The plant Astragalus is renowned for its abundance of active components, including polysaccharides, flavonoids, saponins, and an array of trace elements. It has been demonstrated that the administration of Astragalus can prevent cellular aging, owing to its diverse range of actions that provide protection to the body from both external and internal factors. The antioxidant, immunomodulatory, anti-inflammatory, and regenerative properties of this plant contribute to the maintenance of good skin condition, preventing atrophy of subcutaneous tissue and degeneration of facial bones. Systemic actions encompass the maintenance of function and protection of the cardiovascular, nervous, respiratory, digestive, excretory, immune, and endocrine systems. This article reviews the composition of and the beneficial effects of its root extract and its active substances on the whole body, with a particular focus on the anti-aging effects on the skin.
黄芪,一种在传统中医中已被使用数百年的植物,被广泛认为是这一医学传统中最有价值的草药之一。它通常被称为“黄耆”,这个名称源于其最重要的器官——根的黄色以及它的适应原特性。黄芪以其丰富的活性成分而闻名,包括多糖、黄酮类化合物、皂苷和一系列微量元素。已经证明,服用黄芪可以预防细胞衰老,这归因于它的多种作用,能从外部和内部因素两方面为身体提供保护。这种植物的抗氧化、免疫调节、抗炎和再生特性有助于维持良好的皮肤状况,防止皮下组织萎缩和面部骨骼退化。全身作用包括维持心血管、神经、呼吸、消化、排泄、免疫和内分泌系统的功能并对其进行保护。本文综述了黄芪的成分及其根提取物和活性物质对全身的有益作用,特别关注其对皮肤的抗衰老作用。