Katanić Jasmina, Dobrijević Dejan
Institute for Children and Youth Health Care of Vojvodina, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia.
Faculty of Medicine, University of Novi Sad, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia.
Children (Basel). 2025 Apr 24;12(5):546. doi: 10.3390/children12050546.
: Vitamin D deficiency in children has been linked to various metabolic disturbances, including dyslipidemia, which contributes to cardiovascular risk. This study aims to investigate the relationship between vitamin D levels and lipid profiles in children. : A cohort of 332 children with either normal vitamin D or diagnosed vitamin D deficiency was recruited. Serum vitamin D levels were measured, and lipid profiles, including total cholesterol, low-density lipoproteins (LDLs), high-density lipoproteins (HDLs), and triacylglycerols (TAGs), were assessed. The data were analyzed using statistical methods. : This study found that children with higher serum vitamin D concentrations had significantly lower TAG ( = 0.033) and very-low-density lipoprotein (VLDL) ( = 0.038) levels and higher HDL levels ( = 0.042), indicating a more favorable lipid profile compared to those with lower vitamin D levels. : This study demonstrates that vitamin D deficiency can be associated with dyslipidemia in children. These findings suggest that vitamin D supplementation may be an effective strategy for managing dyslipidemia and reducing cardiovascular risk in pediatric populations. Further research is needed to determine the long-term effects and optimal dosing of vitamin D in this context.
儿童维生素D缺乏与多种代谢紊乱有关,包括血脂异常,而血脂异常会增加心血管疾病风险。本研究旨在调查儿童维生素D水平与血脂谱之间的关系。
招募了332名维生素D正常或已诊断为维生素D缺乏的儿童。测量血清维生素D水平,并评估血脂谱,包括总胆固醇、低密度脂蛋白(LDL)、高密度脂蛋白(HDL)和甘油三酯(TAG)。使用统计方法对数据进行分析。
本研究发现,血清维生素D浓度较高的儿童,其TAG水平(P = 0.033)和极低密度脂蛋白(VLDL)水平(P = 0.038)显著较低,HDL水平较高(P = 0.042),这表明与维生素D水平较低的儿童相比,其血脂谱更有利。
本研究表明,维生素D缺乏可能与儿童血脂异常有关。这些发现表明,补充维生素D可能是控制儿童血脂异常和降低心血管疾病风险的有效策略。在此背景下,需要进一步研究以确定维生素D的长期影响和最佳剂量。