Lega Federico
Bocconi University and SDA, School of Management, c/o IPAS, 20135 Milan, Italy.
Health Policy. 2007 May;81(2-3):258-79. doi: 10.1016/j.healthpol.2006.06.006. Epub 2006 Jul 18.
Integrated delivery systems (IDS) are worldwide emerging as the dominant organizational form in the healthcare sectors. This article, drawing from international comparisons, focuses on organizational design of IDS. The analysis derives from an extensive literature review, which shows over the last years a significant lack of works on design issues, and from a number of experiences in community care settings, which provide useful insights on changes taking place in governance and delivery of health services at the local level. The frameworks discussed depict the major options of reorganization that can be observed in local integrated health systems of industrialized countries.
整合型医疗服务体系(IDS)正在全球范围内成为医疗保健领域的主导组织形式。本文通过国际比较,聚焦于整合型医疗服务体系的组织设计。该分析源于广泛的文献综述,其显示在过去几年中,关于设计问题的研究显著不足;同时也源于社区护理环境中的一些经验,这些经验为地方层面卫生服务治理和提供方面发生的变化提供了有益见解。所讨论的框架描述了在工业化国家地方综合卫生系统中可以观察到的主要重组选项。